First, Venice's intermediary functions in the Adriatic Sea, where it had dominated the business of shipping for other parties, were lost to direct trading.

首先，威尼斯在亚得里亚海的中介功能被直接贸易所取代。威尼斯在该海域曾主导着其他国家的航运业务。

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Russiahas recently started shipping oil from an offshore terminal in the Pechora Sea to Murmansk.

俄罗斯最近开始将伯朝拉海近岸码头开采的石油运往摩尔曼斯克。

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Nick Rau, energy campaigner at Friends of the Earth, agreed. 'We could easily supply our electricity demand from offshore, even with other demands on sea such as shipping, fishing and defence radar.

而地球之友组织能源推广代表尼克·劳也表示赞同，说：“我们很容易利用近海能源或者其他海域能源为航运、渔业、岸防雷达等提供电力支持”。

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And that was only possible because, besides using the sea, the shipping lanes for travel, which was much faster than overland travel, the Romans maintained roads.

之所以能达到这个数字，原因之一是走海路，用海洋航路运输，比陆路快得多，另一个原因就是修路。

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The Guggenheim Shipping ETF ( SEA) holds 31 different shipping companies, with the highest weighting just 4.9% of the total fund and an expense ratio well below 1%.

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Their Guggenheim Shipping Index (SEA), which tracks the Delta Global Shipping Index, is up 2.15 percent.

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The motion called for the UK government to protect Irish Sea shipping lanes.

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