Having abandoned monetary supply as intermediate target, FRB turns to use real interest rate which can keep a long term stable between price and economy growth while some other countries prefer the inflation target regime.
美联储放弃货币供应量转而以与物价和经济增长保持长期稳定相关关系的实际利率作为中间目标，其它一些国家以通胀指标体系作为中间目标。
参考来源 - 论货币政策调控艺术The character of monetary in this period is that monetary supply fluctuating between excessive tight and excessive loose.
这一时期货币政策的特点是在过松与过紧的货币供给之间剧烈波动。
参考来源 - 中国货币政策有效性分析·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
The out-of-balance of monetary supply and demand is the basic factor affecting foreign reserves change.
货币供给和货币需求的失衡是影响外汇储备变动的主要原因。
In China monetary supply is indirectly controlled while the deposit and loan interest rate is directly controlled.
我国对货币供应量实行的是间接调控，对存贷款利率实行的是直接调控。
The deposit insurance institution (DII) is a very important assistant institution for modern monetary supply management.
存款保险制度是当代货币供给量管理的一个重要的辅助性制度安排。
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