It makes it into a real literary object, sort of like a modernist text.

他们让这书像个真正的文学读本，像是种现代主义读本。

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Pat became his indispensable literary helper, his maid and cook, his mother, the object of his irritations, the traveling companion who never appears in any of his nonfiction.

Pat成为他不可或缺的文学助手，他的女佣和煮饭婆，他的妈妈，他发怒的对象，他的旅伴、却从未出现在他任何的游记中。

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Literary criticism has its own object of study, and it is historical and subjective.

文学批评有自身的研究对象，具有历史性、主观性。

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What did we lose in our understanding of it as a literary object when the second half was not published?

将它置于文学作品之列来理解时,我们失去了什么？,书的后半部分没出版时？

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

It makes it into a real literary object, sort of like a modernist text.

他们让这书像个真正的文学读本，像是种现代主义读本。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选