In lower paid occupations, when wages have been reduced, workers have added hours in overtime or extra jobs to preserve their living standards.
对于薪资较低的职业,工人会在薪资降低时增加加班的时间或者做额外工作,以维持他们的生活水准。
Equal pay laws are ineffectual when women and men are concentrated in different occupations because such laws require only that women and men doing the same jobs be paid the same.
当女性和男性集中在不同的职业时,同工同酬法就不起作用了,因为这样的法律只要求做同样工作的女性和男性得到同样的报酬。
Job losses have been “far more severe in middle-skilled white- and blue-collar jobs than in either high-skill, white-collar jobs or in low-skill service occupations.”
“失业对于中等技术水平的白领或蓝领职业的影响要大于高技术的白领职业或低技能的蓝领职业”。
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