At that point, the "Holy Roman" emperor, Henry iv, gives ground in a bitter power struggle with the papacy, begs the Pope's forgiveness and is readmitted to the good graces of the church.
此时，“神圣罗马”的君主亨利八世在同罗马教宗的艰苦权利争斗中缴械，恳请教皇原谅，并且重新承认了教堂的大恩大德。
Guide: the Charles Bridge was built in the 14th century by the Emperor Charles IV. It is very well 2 fortified by towers on both sides.
导游：查尔斯桥于14世纪由查尔斯四世建造，两端的塔楼极大地增强了桥的防御能力。
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