Instead, semiconductor firms simply squeezed more patents out of existing research and development expenditures.

相反，半导体公司只是从现有的研发支出中榨取更多的专利。

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What are the results of existing research?

有哪些现有的研究结果？

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Psychologists from Edinburgh University and the Medical research Council in Cambridge reviewed existing research.

爱丁堡大学和剑桥医学研究中心的心理学家对现有研究进行了评论。

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The American Association of University Women examined existing research.

VOA: special.2010.04.01

However,Professor Cacioppo says existing research offers some possibilities.

VOA: special.2009.12.22

"The problem with that body of research is that it's difficult to interpret because obviously people with existing mental health problems use cigarettes to self-medicate."

VOA: standard.2010.06.15

Some companies enable users to piggyback onto existing research from the moment they sign up.

WSJ: Using Wikis and Other Forms of Group Research, Family Historians Are Making Surprising Connections

Existing research on taste and standards was also compiled and evaluated by expert Professor Sonia Livingstone.

BBC: Call over taste after Radio 2 row

The letter did not recognize, however, the existing research relationship between Nu Skin and Stanford.

FORBES: Preying on an Easy Mark