Instead, semiconductor firms simply squeezed more patents out of existing research and development expenditures.
相反，半导体公司只是从现有的研发支出中榨取更多的专利。
What are the results of existing research?
有哪些现有的研究结果？
I will scrutinize and strengthen existing research.
我会先审视大学现有的研究，将之加强。
The existing research relies instead on self-reported data, based on memory.
现有的研究仅仅是在记忆的基础之上而非自愿提供的数据。
With the existing research result, we have studied about it from three angles.
结合前人已有研究成果，从三个不同角度探讨“先生”称谓。
They rejected the request and suggested instead tapping the EU’s existing research budget.
其成员国不但拒绝了这个不情之请，反而建议欧盟削减既有的研究经费。
They rejected the request and suggested instead tapping the EU's existing research budget.
其成员国不但拒绝了这个不情之请，反而建议欧盟削减既有的研究经费。
It tells the background, overview of existing research and the design of this research.
主要陈述论文的研究背景、已有研究综述和本研究的设计。
In the existing research literature review conducted on the basis of this framework is constructed.
在对国内外现有研究进行文献综述的基础上，构建了本文的框架结构。
That's partly because much of the existing research has been done by the drug or product manufacturer.
其部分原因是，进行了现有大多数研究的是药物或产品生产商。
I think the existing research on this problem in terms of economics and management science is not overall.
目前，人们对于激励问题从经济学和管理学这两个角度所做的研究，笔者认为是不全面的。
Psychologists from Edinburgh University and the Medical research Council in Cambridge reviewed existing research.
爱丁堡大学和剑桥医学研究中心的心理学家对现有研究进行了评论。
The existing materials indicate the existing research about this subject is incomplete, not systematic, not deep.
已有的资料表明关于这一课题的现有研究是不完整、不系统、不深入的。
Despite the limitations of existing research, nobody denies that there are advantages to being a pioneering company.
尽管现存的调查限制，没有人否认作为先驱公司有许多好处。
The findings add to existing research suggesting that our espresso habits may be embedded in our genes, Pirastu said.
皮拉斯图说，基于现有的研究基础上，这些新发现表明我们对于浓咖啡的爱好是藏在我们的基因中的。
Existing research shows that the corporate culture is an important resource for enhancing the corporate competitiveness.
已有的研究表明，企业文化是重要的资源，企业利用这个资源可以增加竞争优势。
This thesis reviewed at first the existing research results of the law of similarity for river models carrying sediment.
本文首先回顾了前人在河流悬移质泥沙模型相似律方面取得的大量研究成果。
This part of the contents of a total of two parts, one of the existing research results and a simple evaluation of carding.
这一部分，共分两部分内容，一是对已有研究成果进行梳理及简单评价。
More and more attention had been paid to transformational leadership and transactional leadership in the existing research.
变革型领导与交易型领导是当前领导研究的热点。
The existing research achievements, at home and abroad, on external prestressed concrete beams are systematically analyzed in this paper.
对国内外体外预应力混凝土梁的研究成果进行了较为系统的分析总结。
The Canadian attempt was simply to synthesize the existing research and to establish with their synthesis that psychological sameness is an implausible assumption.
加拿大人仅仅只是试图综合现有的研究来得出一个综合性的结论：心理学的同质性是一个不合情理的假设。
Existing research - and casual observation - suggests it takes time to find a fitting job match at a good employer, especially when the labor market is slow to recover.
目前研究——和偶然观察——表明要找到合心意的工作和老板是费时的，尤其是劳动力市场恢复迟缓的时候。
Based on the existing research results, an index system is proposed for determination and evaluation of the operational scheme of the river basin flood control system.
针对复杂的流域防洪系统调度方案评价决策问题，在已有研究成果的基础上，初步提出相应的防洪系统调度评价指标体系原型。
Based on the existing research results, research hypothesis is put forward around six aspects. Using the SPSS statistical analysis software, the survey data is verified.
本文在已有研究成果基础上，围绕六个方面提出了研究假设，利用调查数据，运用SPSS统计分析软件进行了验证。
The discovering and the existing research situation on molecular series of buckminsterfullerenes were described and the vast vistas for the research work were pointed out.
叙述了布基球分子系列的发现过程及目前研究状况，指出了该项研究的广阔前景。
The existing research on validity of monitoring in modern enterprises focus chiefly on the mechanisms of monitoring the largest shareholder by outside big shareholders, etc.
现有的关于股份制企业监督有效性的分析和研究，主要集中在外部大股东对控股股东的监督机制等方面。
The existing research on validity of monitoring in modern enterprises focus chiefly on the mechanisms of monitoring the largest shareholder by outside big shareholders, etc.
现有的关于股份制企业监督有效性的分析和研究，主要集中在外部大股东对控股股东的监督机制等方面。
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