...同的组,若对各组用同一样的课题(或进 行同样的实验处理),在系统的条件下对他们进行测量,其结果就成为相等组 (equivalent groups) ,则他们的成绩在统计上是相等的。 随机组设计的优缺点 优点:可以控制两组被试者变量的差异,分组的方法简单可行。
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The code in Listing 4 uses the equals sign to indicate that certain characters and character groups are equivalent.
清单 4 中的代码使用等号表示某些字符和字符组是等价的。
They compared the alertness of people who slept eight hours a night to that of people who slept less but took a nap during the day. Both groups were equivalent.
他们将晚间睡8小时者的敏锐性与晚上少睡但白天午睡者的进行比较,结果两组相等。
However, the Linux version also supports extended command options, for example, — uid and — groups are equivalent to the above command-line options.
然而,Linux版本还支持扩展命令选项,例如,——uid和——groups等效于上面的命令行选项。
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