forfeit
- v. 丧失，被没收；（尤指为获得他物）主动放弃
- n. 罚金，没收物
- adj. 被没收的，丧失的
[ 复数 forfeits 第三人称单数 forfeits 现在分词 forfeiting 过去式 forfeited 过去分词 forfeited ]
专业释义英英释义
forfeit [ 'fɔ:fit ]
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n.
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something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty
同义词： forfeiture
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a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something
"the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time"
同义词： forfeiture
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the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.
同义词： forfeiture sacrifice
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something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty
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v.
lose or lose the right to by some error, offense, or crime
同义词： give up throw overboard waive forgo
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adj.
surrendered as a penalty
同义词： confiscate forfeited
以上来源于: WordNet
柯林斯英汉双解大词典
forfeit /ˈfɔːfɪt/ CET6+ TEM8 ( forfeiting, forfeited, forfeits )
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1.
V-T If you forfeit something, you lose it or are forced to give it up because you have broken a rule or done something wrong. (因违规或做错事而) 失去; 被迫放弃
例：He was ordered to forfeit more than $1.5m.
他被令放弃了一百五十多万美元。
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2.
V-T If you forfeit something, you give it up willingly, especially so that you can achieve something else. (尤指为获得别物而) 自愿放弃
例：Do you think that they would forfeit profit in the name of safety?
你认为他们会为了安全而自愿放弃利润吗？
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3.
N-COUNT A forfeit is something that you have to give up because you have done something wrong. (因做错事而) 被迫放弃之物
例：That is the forfeit he must pay.
那是他必须付的罚金。
双语例句原声例句权威例句
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That is the forfeit he must pay.
那是他必须付的罚金。
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If you cancel your flight, you will forfeit your deposit.
乘客取消航班订位，定金概不退还。
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Do you think that they would forfeit profit in the name of safety?
你认为他们会为了安全而自愿放弃利润吗？
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It turns out that if you make them forfeit their cash value on canceling, then they won't cancel.
但是如果你规定保单的现金价值,会随保单的取消而消失,他们就不会这么干了
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