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discipline
[ˈdɪsəplɪn] [ˈdɪsəplɪn]

  • n. 纪律,风纪;惩罚,处分;训导,管教;训练,锻炼;自制力,自律能力;(尤指大学的)科目,学科
  • v. 惩罚,处分;训练,管教

[ 复数 disciplines 第三人称单数 disciplines 现在分词 disciplining 过去式 disciplined 过去分词 disciplined ]

网络释义专业释义英英释义

  [管理] 纪律

...度)。 不管读过多少成功者的7个、8个或几十个好习惯,我们要面对的终究是自我的考验:能不能做到。字典上说,纪律discipline)是控制自己或他人的能力,尤其是在艰难的情境下。新的一年到来,让我们不再只是停留在知道好习惯很重要、也看了很多意志力培养技...

基于4103个网页-相关网页

  [科技] 学科

...理研究 1都市型农业院校学科建设的特点1.1学科建设的内涵就教育而言,学科(subject)是一种知识分支,就大学而言的学科(discipline),是指一种研修分支,就学科本质看,是与知识相联系的一个学术概念,是自然科学、社会科学系统内知识子系统的集合概念[1]。

基于1583个网页-相关网页

  惩罚

... mainland?n.?大陆? discipline?n.?纪律;惩罚;学科? domestic?a.?本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的? ...

基于937个网页-相关网页

短语

Self-discipline 自律 ; 常自律 ; 自我约束 ; 自律性

academic discipline 学科 ; 学科建设 ; 学术科目 ; 学术领域

Discipline and Punish 规训与惩罚

financial discipline 财政纪律 ; 财务约束 ; 财务束缚

school discipline 校纪 ; 学校纪律 ; 校级 ; 学风

Positive Discipline 正面管教 ; 正向管教 ; 正面教育 ; 积极惩罚

labor discipline 劳动纪律 ; 工作规律

queue discipline 排队原则 ; 排队规则 ; 队列规则 ; [计] 队列规定

 更多收起网络短语
  • 学科 - 引用次数:255

    As a discipline ,the discipline of law has had a history of many years.

    法学作为一个学科,具有悠久的历史。

    参考来源 - 西南政法大学1982
    规制 - 引用次数:50

    Regulations on conflict of interest are analyzed Separately from the self-discipline law firm, self-government of Bar Association and regulations by law to complement each other to better prevent and deal with conflicts of interest.

    本部分分别从律师事务所自律、律师协会自治和法律规制三方面分析律师执业中的利益冲突规制,使其相辅相成,更好地预防和处理利益冲突。

    参考来源 - 论律师执业利益冲突及其规制(研究生论文)
    惩戒 - 引用次数:47

    Western countries generally have specialized judges disciplinary institutions, strict discipline of the subject judges, procedures and the punished judges were provided sufficient procedural safeguards.

    一般西方国家都设有专门的法官惩戒机构,严格规定了法官惩戒的事由、程序和措施,为被惩戒法官提供了充分的程序保障。

    参考来源 - 论法官惩戒制度(研究生论文)
  • 学科 - 引用次数:315

    Folklore history is an important part of Folklore discipline construction.

    民俗学史是民俗学科建设的重要内容,我们应该重视对民俗学史的研究,特别是新时期民俗学史的研究。

    参考来源 - 论新时期民俗学的发展阶段 (研究生论文)
    市场约束 - 引用次数:122

    So, information disclosure becomes an important component of the market discipline, one of the three pillars.

    因此,信息披露成为第三支柱——市场约束中的重要组成部分。

    参考来源 - 商业银行信息披露研究
    规训 - 引用次数:2

    Corporate governance system includes internal governance mechanisms, such as board of directors, management compensation and ownership structure. It also includes external mandatory governance mechanisms, such as legal systems, regulatory infrastructure and market discipline.

    公司治理结构包括企业内的治理机制,如董事会、管理报酬和大股东控制等,还包括企业外的强制性的治理机制,如法律管制制度和市场规训等。

    参考来源 - 公司内部治理机制研究
  • 纪律 - 引用次数:27

    参考来源 - 构建我国民办高校德育模式研究
    秩序 - 引用次数:9

    We also find that there are many problems: The management of discipline and time is difficult. The students polarized, the teaching behavior can meet individual student’s need.

    同时,我们也发现,在教师的教学行为转向的过程中出现了各种问题,教学秩序管理和教学时间管理都面临着挑战,学生的两级分化严重,教学行为的个体适应性不足,教学行为的使用比较刻板,教学行为选择具有随意性,更缺乏理性的引导。

    参考来源 - 新课程理念下的有效教学行为研究
  • 纪律 - 引用次数:7

    In a word, it is necessary to offer college students in Marine major discipline education.

    总之,对航海类专业大学生进行纪律教育和纪律管理是非常必要的。

    参考来源 - 我国航海类专业大学生纪律研究
  • 管教 - 引用次数:6

    参考来源 - 基于双生子的儿童个性、心理健康研究和不通过五种感觉通道的交流现象初探
  • 戒律 - 引用次数:23

    The development of Buddhist religious discipline in India.

    佛教戒律在印度的发展史。

    参考来源 - 汉唐佛教戒律传译研究
  • 规则
    纪律

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

discipline [ 'disiplin ]

  • n.
    • a branch of knowledge

      "in what discipline is his doctorate?"

      同义词: subject subject area subject field field field of study study bailiwick branch of knowledge

    • a system of rules of conduct or method of practice

      "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine"; "for such a plan to work requires discipline"

    • the trait of being well behaved

      "he insisted on discipline among the troops"

    • training to improve strength or self-control
    • the act of punishing

      "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"

      同义词: correction

  • v.
    • train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control

      "Parents must discipline their children"

      同义词: train check condition

    • punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience

      "The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently"

      同义词: correct sort out

以上来源于: WordNet

 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

discipline /ˈdɪsɪplɪn/ CET4 TEM4 ( disciplining, disciplined, disciplines )

  • 1. 

    N-UNCOUNT Discipline is the practice of making people obey rules or standards of behaviour, and punishing them when they do not. 纪律

    例:

    Order and discipline have been placed in the hands of governing bodies.

    秩序与纪律已交由管控机构负责。

  • 2. 

    N-UNCOUNT Discipline is the quality of being able to behave and work in a controlled way which involves obeying particular rules or standards. 自律

    例:

    It was that image of calm, control, and discipline that appealed to millions of voters.

    正是那冷静、克制和自律的形象吸引了数以百万计的选民。

  • 3. 

    N-VAR If you refer to an activity or situation as a discipline, you mean that, in order to be successful in it, you need to behave in a strictly controlled way and obey particular rules or standards. 训练; 磨练

    例:

    The discipline of studying music can help children develop good work habits and improve self-esteem.

    学习音乐的规范训练能帮助孩子们养成良好的做事习惯和增强自尊心。

  • 4. 

    V-T If someone is disciplined for something that they have done wrong, they are punished for it. 处罚

    例:

    The workman was disciplined by his company but not dismissed.

    这名工人被他的公司处罚了,但没有被开除。

  • 5. 

    V-T If you discipline yourself to do something, you train yourself to behave and work in a strictly controlled and regular way. 训练

    例:

    Discipline yourself to check your messages once a day or every couple of days.

    训练你自己每天或每两天查看一次你的留言。

  • 6. 

    N-COUNT A discipline is a particular area of study, especially a subject of study in a college or university. (尤指大学里的) 学科 [正式]

    例:

    We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines.

    我们正在寻找各类学科的人才。

词组短语同近义词同根词词语辨析

academic discipline n. 学术科目

engineering discipline 工程学科;工程规范

fiscal discipline 财政纪律

intellectual discipline 知识学科

discipline inspection commission 纪委

labour discipline 劳动纪律

strengthen discipline 加强纪律

severe discipline 严格的纪律

maintain discipline 维持纪律

  更多收起词组短语

词根: discipline

adj.

disciplinary 规律的;训练的;训诫的

disciplined 遵守纪律的;受过训练的

disciplinarian 纪律的;训练的

disciplinal 惩罚的;训练的;风纪的

n.

disciplinarian 厉行纪律的人;严格的人

v.

disciplined 使有纪律(discipline的过去分词);训导

  training, practice, exercise, drill, discipline

这组词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”的意思,其区别是:

training 普通用词,泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。

practice 指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。

exercise 主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。

drill 侧重进行有系统的,严格和重复的练习。

discipline 既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。

以上来源于网络

双语例句原声例句权威例句

更多双语例句
  • "Would they wonder what I thought? Would they yearn for my approval, my discipline,my voice?"

    VOA: standard.2010.06.19

  • Everyone, according to the logic ofAreopagitica everyone has the potential to assume the inner authority of conscience and self-discipline.

    按照《论出版自由》的逻辑,每个人都有,用内在良心的统治和自律的潜力。

    耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

  • We need to find more creative ways to discipline our students and to maintain control in the classroom.

    我们需要用更有创意的方法约束学生,维持课堂纪律。

    反对体罚 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

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词组短语

academic discipline n. 学术科目

engineering discipline 工程学科;工程规范

fiscal discipline 财政纪律

intellectual discipline 知识学科

discipline inspection commission 纪委

labour discipline 劳动纪律

strengthen discipline 加强纪律

severe discipline 严格的纪律

maintain discipline 维持纪律

  更多收起词组短语
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