Such risks were catalysed by external shocks that disrupted market functioning.

外部冲击破坏了市场的正常运行，也催化了这些风险。

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This decarboxylation is catalysed by the enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase.

芳香羧酸进行脱羧反应是一个例外。

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This paper reviews the progress about short peptide synthesis catalysed by enzyme in reverse micelle and its prospects.

本文对在反胶束中酶促合成短肽的进展进行了综述，并对其应用进行了展望。

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Its sales have slid 41% in the past year, catalysed by the revelation that the company had systematically been hiding records of faults and then secretly repairing vehicles.

BBC: NEWS | Business | Peugeot deal boosts Mitsubishi

With Catholicism's importance in Ireland waning - church membership is shrinking and there are fewer priests entering the profession - might Ireland be witnessing a gradual shift in public opinion, catalysed by the Savita Halappanavar case?

BBC: Ireland shifts as abortion debate flares