朱元璋的教化思想不仅对明初也对有明一代的教化活动产生了深远影响。
This creative new thought not only directed the practice of that time but also influenced the whole society deeply in the Ming Dynasty.
宋代文言小说作者这种强烈的劝惩意识,与时代对文学教化功能的重视有直接的关系。
This strong sense of exhortations held by the writers in the Song Dynasty is directly related to moralizing functions of novels imposed on by The Times.
作为文化精神核心的教化理念或教化之道,有“虚”与“实”两个特点。
The idea of preaching or the way of preaching, as the core of cultural spirit, has two features of "abstract" and "substantial".
So you have trade with the Mediterranean and most especially the eastern Mediterranean, because that's where the older, more sophisticated, more civilized cultures were and that's where wealth was too, compared to what was out in the west.
由此你知道了他们与地中海,特别是地中海东部地区有贸易往来,因为在那里有比西方更古老,更先进,更教化的文明,同时相比西方而言,那里也是富裕之地
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