突出部分和问题：动作条目和风险降低，这通常对一个项目的所有领域都是必要的。

Highlights and issues: Action items and risk mitigation, which are usually necessary within all areas of a project.

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对于将要当上准妈妈的女性来说，叶酸是很有必要补充的。它也有助于降低半胱氨酸水平，从而减少罹患心脏疾病的风险。

Folic acid supplementation is recommended for any woman who may become pregnant and may also help reduce homocysteine levels, which might help reduce the risk of heart disease.

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减少不必要的输血数量也有助于降低风险。

Reducing the number of unnecessary transfusions also helps to minimise risk.

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