回忆说是希腊哲学家柏拉图为论证他的理念论而提出的一种认识论学说。他在对话《美诺篇》、《斐多篇》和《斐德罗篇》中，强调感性认识不可靠，认为感觉的对象是个别事物，而个别事物只是“理念”(一般概念)的“影子”或“摹本”。他采用毕达哥拉斯派的灵魂轮回说，宣称灵魂不死，认为灵魂在未转世进入肉体以前，生活在理念世界中，具有理念的知识;进入肉体时，由于肉体的玷污，忘记了这种知识，通过一些具体事物的刺激，才能唤起不朽灵魂对理念世界的回忆，而获得真正的知识。如通过美的花、美的人等具体美的事物，便可回忆起绝对的完全的美的理念。他把“辩证法”说成是灵魂“回忆”理念的方法。柏拉图的回忆说与德谟克利特的“影象论”相对立。它虽然相对地肯定了感觉在认识中的作用，但却把感性与理性对立起来，为后来的天赋观念等唯心主义先验论开了先河。
网络释义专业释义
回忆说(doctrine of recollection; theory of recollection; anamnesis)
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... the third man argument第三者论证 Theory of recollection回忆说 ataraxy静观 ...
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doctrine of recollection - 引用次数：3
The last part is to analyze Platonic doctrine of recollection, through which try to find the solution to the crisis caused by subject-centred reason.
最后一部分分析柏拉图的回忆说,并尝试从中寻找寻找克服理性危机的办法。
参考来源 - 评一种对理性的误读anamnesis
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双语例句原声例句
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两人回忆说大约凌晨1：30时听到一声巨响。
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一个同学回忆说，学的最深奥的莫过于雷暴雨的晚上该做什么。
A fellow student could recall being taught nothing more profound than what to do in a thunderstorm at night.
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博劳格后来回忆说：“但在我看到那里糟糕的状况后，我说：‘让我们开始种植吧’。”
Borlaug later recalled, "but after I saw the terrible circumstances there, I said, 'Let's just start growing'."
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But then Plato says, "Okay, but keep in mind all of what you need in order to have reminding, to have recollecting take place."
但是柏拉图又说,但是请记住,就是如果你需要能回忆与联想,起某个的东西
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We're going to call search, which just calls binary search.
我要把它回忆一下，之后我们说的查找算法就是二分查找算法。
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Socrates says, "No. On the contrary, we do have reason, based on the argument from recollection, to conclude that the soul was around before we were born."
苏格拉底说,不对,恰恰相反,基于回忆论,我们有理由去说,灵魂存在于我们出生之前
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