君主统治的权力受到了新法律的制约。
那表现出了君主统治远隔性的悲哀部分。
症状:渴望征服欧洲并建立一个1000年的君主统治时期。
Symptoms: Desire to conquer Europe and establish a 1000-year reign.
That's Spinoza on Machiavelli, because "he was favorable to liberty" and that the book, he says, is kind of a satire on princely rule.
那就是斯宾诺莎对马基雅维利的理解,因为,他推崇自由,而关于《君主论》,他说道,某种程度上是对君主统治的讽刺。
So, they make their personal or dynastic rule absolute based on loyalty to them as individuals and not to the state as some sort of abstraction.
所以,君主将个人或者王朝的绝对统治,建立在[民众]对其统治家族的忠诚,而非国家这样的抽象概念上
Strong enough to interfere with the ambitions of emperors and kings, it never was able to impose its own domination, though some of the Popes surely tried.
也无法与君主帝王的,雄心壮志相抗衡,宗教是无法统治一个国家的,一些教皇的努力也以失败告终
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