...者可知 复原的信息.新信息指的是发话者认为受话者不可复原的信息.而 信息单元之中最重要的信息为信息焦点(information focus).一般的 讲,斯信息位于声调群单元的尾部,这叫着信息尾重原则(end weight)从语态角度看,被动语态的受事(patient)作为已知...
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句尾信息焦点 end focusing
Therefore, no matter where reason is located in a sentence, it is always the information focus both in English and in Chinese.
所以,不论语序如何,英汉语中原因一般都是句子的信息焦点。
参考来源 - 英汉原因状语从句对比研究There are two kinds of contrastive focal sentence patterns: one is determined only by a focal "shi" and the other is determined by the combination of a focal "shi" and informational focus.
对比焦点句式只有单纯用焦点标记“是”确定的和焦点标记与信息焦点位置相结合确定的两种。
参考来源 - 论汉语对比焦点标记“是”·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
焦点分为信息焦点和对比焦点。
Focus can be classified into informational focus and contrastive focus.
几乎每个句子都存在着一个信息焦点。
不过,特定关系图类型中应该只有一个信息焦点(即轴心内容)。
However, only one information focal point (that is, the pivot) should exist within a particular diagram type.
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