Debtors gain from low interest rates but savers lose, and Japanese households have the biggest stash of saving (relative to their income) among developed economies.

债务人从低利率中获利，而储蓄人则遭受损失。在发达国家中，最大的储蓄中断就出现在日本。

youdao

Debtors are hoping that interest rates stay low, but savers and bondholders need to be reassured that today's high inflation won't be allowed to persist.

债务人希望利率维持在低水平，但储户和债券持有人需要得到保证——不会允许今天的高通胀继续存在。

youdao

Restrictive duties, said the economists, would thwart the foreign debtors' ability to pay interest to American investors.

限制性关税将削弱债务国向美国投资者支付利息的能力。

youdao

Otherwise, if you don't buy all the debt, you still have a problem because those debtors can go after you because they are-- they're not shareholders but they have rights and they could come in and say, we don't like what you're doing; we're going to sue you because we think that you're doing something contrary to our interest as debtors.

不然,如果你没接下全部债务,就不能安枕无忧,因为这些债务人会跟着你,他们不是股东,但他们有权利,他们会跳出来说,我们不喜欢你的做法,我们要起诉你,因为你的做法违背了我们债权人的利益

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Debt relief is then in the interest of creditors and debtors alike.

ECONOMIST: Economics focus

Younger workers are typically debtors, who benefit from inflation reducing real interest rates.

ECONOMIST: The next crisis

Asia notwithstanding, America needs to raise its interest rates but to do so would hurt Asian debtors and, by drawing more capital out of Asian markets, worsen the region's difficulties.

ECONOMIST: As Japan goes?