现在，许多人认为约翰·华生是行为主义的创始人。

Now, many people consider John Watson to be the founder of behaviorism.

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行为主义作为一个主导的知识领域已经消失，但它仍然留下了重要的遗产。

Behaviorism as a dominant intellectual field has faded, but it still leaves behind an important legacy.

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这是行为主义的三个基本观点。

So, here are the three general positions of behaviorism.

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Behaviorism is a school of thought that was there long before Skinner, championed by psychologists like John Watson, for instance.

行为主义学派,远在斯金纳提出他的理论之前就已经存在，受到了众多心理学家的拥护,比如约翰·华生。

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For one thing, it has given us a richer understanding of certain learning mechanisms, particularly with regard to nonhumans.

一方面，行为主义使得我们能够,更加全面的理解某些学习机制，特别是非人类的学习机制。

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In other words, only if we really are sure that the historicist act of reading is effective and works, if I know the meaning of a text. Well, fine.

换言之，要是我们确定,阅读这个历史主义行为是有效的，有用的，如果我知道文本的意思，那么，很好。

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