拍摄这些照片的神经生物学家Jeff Lichtman利用这个发现发明了一种能够产生绿、红、蓝三种荧光的基因标记神经细胞的方法。
Jeff Lichtman, the neurobiologist who created those pictures, had used the discovery to invent a way to tag nerve cells with genes whose products fluoresce green, red and blue.
为了使蓝杆菌51142更有效的工作,伦兹建议对其进行基因改造,使其包含更有效的氢化酶,以减少氢的损失。
51142 work better, Lenz suggests genetically modifying the bacterium to contain a more efficient hydrogenase enzyme, so less hydrogen is lost.
在研究了这3种雄性侧边斑点蜥蜴各自的基因组后,斯诺弗确认,除喉部颜色不同的遗传因素外,至少还有3种其他的遗传因素在蓝喉雄性蜥蜴的这种自我牺牲行为中发挥作用。
After studying the genomes of males of each throat color, Sinervo determined that at least three other genetic factors other than throat color are at play during the self-sacrificing behavior.
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