依成本而定的收费 cost-related fee ; cost-related charges ; cost-accompanying accuse
自下而上成本估算 Bottom Up Cost Estimating ; Bottom Up Cost Estimate
自上而下成本估算 Top Down Cost Estimating
为成本而设计 DFCDesign for Cost ; DFC
而且成本低廉 And Cheaply
而营运成本系统 Operation Costing
成本而设计 Design for Cost ; DFC
而总顾客成本 Total Customer Cost ; TCC
巨大成本而回报 Return on Investment ; ROI
而固定交易成本 FixedTransactionCost ; FTC
这样垄断者的收入为pq而成本为c。
The monopoly earns the revenue pq and pays the cost c. This leads to the first order condition, for the profit-maximizing quantity qm.
利益会得到限制而成本将比以前高得多。
The benefit would be limited and the costs higher than before.
生产这样的芯片会相对简单,从而成本更低。
Manufacturing such chips would also be less complicated and therefore less costly.
Notice that these transport costs go up in the distance you have to travel and they go up pretty fast.
注意这些交通成本,随着距离而增长并且增长得很快
Let's assume that B is equal to $2, so the spoils of government are $2 and entering costs you $1, so C is $1.
假设B等于2美元,当选的战利品2美元而参选成本是1美元,C是1美元
So Y is the distance they have to travel and TY2 is their transport cost.
所以Y是他们要走的距离,而TY2是交通成本
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