退变性脊柱侧凸（degenerative scoliosis）是指既往无脊柱侧凸病史，在骨骼成熟后伴随着脊柱退行性改变而发生的原发性脊柱侧凸。
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麻痹性脊柱侧凸(Paralytic Scoliosis ),主要是由脊神经系统病损致脊柱周围肌力的失平衡,从而引起进行性的脊柱冠状面的畸形.
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Key words:scoliosis;thoracoplasty 特发性重度僵硬性脊柱侧凸(severe and rigid idiopathic scoliosis, SRIS)除影响外观外,心、肺功能常受 影响,尤其肺功能常表现为中、重度的限制性通气功能障碍[1]。
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特发性脊柱侧凸 idiopathic scoliosis ; adolescent idiopathic scoliosis ; AIS ; Other idiopathic scoliosis
青少年特发性脊柱侧凸 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis ; AIS ; A LS
佝偻病性脊柱侧凸 rachitic scoliosis
婴儿型特发性脊柱侧凸 infantile idiopathic scoliosis
坐骨神经痛性脊柱侧凸 sciatic scoliosis
少儿型特发性脊柱侧凸 juvenile idiopathic scoliosis
静位性脊柱侧凸 static scoliosis
少年特发性脊柱侧凸 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
结果说明较长时间的强制性一侧卧位可使幼犬发生肌挛缩性脊柱侧凸。
The results showed that the forced lateral position for certain time can make the pups to muscle contracture scoliosis.
方法：收集100例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸女性患者，分别在横断面描述性研究。
Methods: One hundred female patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis were recruited in this cross-sectional descriptive study.
目的探讨脊柱去松质骨截骨（ VCD）治疗僵硬性脊柱侧凸畸形的有效性及安全性。
Objective To explore the effectiveness and safety of vertebral column decancellation (VCD) for the management of rigid scoliosis.
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