这方面的一个实验例子叫做“冯-瑞思特夫效应”。

An experimental example of this idea is the Von Restorff effect.

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期望效应包括实验人员的潜在偏见，这将影响研究的执行。

Expectancy effects include the experimenter's underlying biases that might affect the actions taken while conducting research.

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通过激光刺激那些神经细胞，研究人员能够以精确到毫秒的精度控制特定神经回路的活动并研究这种实验操控的效应。

By stimulating those cells with a laser, the researchers could control the activity of specific nerve circuits with millisecond precision and study the effects.

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Now, the classic experiment, the classic pratfall experiment, is just a beautiful one to describe.

失态效应“的经典实验，描述起来，很迷人。

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And the spotlight effect--Well, before talking about my favorite experiment ever, there is an episode of "The Simpsons" that provides a beautiful illustration of the spotlight effect.

聚光灯效应，在讲我最喜欢的实验之前，先给大家讲一集”辛普森家族“,这一集就很好地解释了聚光灯效应。

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The classic experiment that demonstrated anchoring was Kahneman and Tversky--I'm writing K&T -in a wheel of fortune experiment, which they did in 1974.

一个阐述锚定效应的经典实验是,卡尼曼和特维斯基...我用K&T来表示,他们在1974年做了幸运轮盘实验

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