降低工资就能减少劳动供给,增加劳动需求,解决劳力过剩问题。
Bring wages down and you reduce labor supply, increase labor demand, and get rid of the labor surplus.
其后果是劳力资源的分配不均衡,而且甚至可能会减少全体工人——无论是联合会工人还是非联合会的工人——的收入。
The net effect is a misallocation of labor compared to an efficient allocation, and possibly even a reduction in the income received by workers as a whole, including workers in the non-union sectors.
改变的目的主要在于减少劳力成本和增加果实产量。
The modifications were aimed chiefly at reducing labour costs and increasing yields .
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