例如，细胞表面受体可与激素及生长因子反应。
For example, the receptor on the cell surface can respond to hormones and growth factors.
其中成纤维细胞生长因子与其在癌症干细胞表面受体之间的互动可能起重要的作用。
The interaction between fibroblast growth factor and its cancer stem cell surface receptor may play the important role.
神经元之间信息传递包括来源于其他神经元释放的化学物质，刺激神经细胞表面受体。
This communication involves the release of chemicals from neurons that stimulate cell surface receptors on other neurons.
HIV病毒会绑定细胞表面受体，然后将衣壳转移到细胞的胞浆之中，从而感染人体细胞。
HIV virus cell surface receptor binding, and then transferred to the cell coat in the cytoplasm, which infected human cells.
基底膜的组成成分通过和细胞表面受体整合素相互作用，在调节肿瘤转移的过程中发挥了重要作用。
The component of basement membrane plays important role in regulating tumor metastasis by interacting with cell surface receptor integrins.
当变应原(例如花粉微粒)粘附到肥大细胞表面受体后，将引发爆炸反应，肥大细胞裂开并且分泌出部分内含物。
The explosive reactions are activated when an allergen (such as pollen particles) binds to receptors on the surface of the mast cell, which then opens and secretes part of its contents.
细胞在成熟过程中通过T细胞表面受体基因重排，从而具有特异性识别抗原的能力，在这一过程中的任何失调都会导致疾病。
T cell receptor (TCR)gene rearrangement is an important event in T cell ontogeny that enables T cells to specifically recognise antigens, and any dysregulation in this process may result in diseases.
ChristopherGarcia领衔的科研小组揭示了T细胞表面受体结构为何能双重识别，该现象也称为同种异体反应性。
Christopher Garcia have established how the structure of receptors on the surface of t cells enables this dual recognition, a phenomenon known as alloreactivity.
它们通过特定的受体附着在细胞表面，并被一个内小体囊泡所吸收。
They attach to the cell surface via specific receptors and are taken up by an endosomal vesicle.
为了使一个细胞能够直接对胰岛素做出反应，因此在它表面必须有一个胰岛素受体。
In order for a cell to respond directly to insulin it must display an insulin receptor on its surface.
这些分子可以充当流感病毒的“受体”，让这些病毒锁定细胞表面，进而感染它。
These molecules can act as "receptors" for influenza viruses, permitting them to lock onto a cell's surface and thus infect it.
如果水样中有霍乱毒素，霍乱毒素将会附着在葡萄聚糖上，因为葡萄聚糖的化学结构与死于霍乱的死者肠道细胞表面上发现的霍乱毒素受体(神经节苷脂gm1)很相似。
If the cholera toxin is present, the toxin binds to the dextran because its chemical structure is similar to the cholera toxin receptor (GM1) found on the surface of cells in a victim's gut.
首先，他引入了一种能够导致肌生成抑制素的受体受到抑制的基因，使肌肉细胞的细胞膜表面的分子收到停止生长的信息。
First, he has introduced a gene that turns out a stunted version of the myostatin receptor, the molecule that sits in the surface membrane of muscle cells and receives the message to stop growing.
例如，艾比特思和名为表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的细胞表面蛋白的结合。
Erbitux, for example, binds to a cell-surface protein called epidermal growth-factor receptor (EGFR).
这些我们成为抗原的分子被一些称作受体细胞所吸收，并将它们吸附在自身表面暴露给助细胞。
These molecules, known as antigens, are picked up by so-called antigen-presenting cells that display them on their surfaces and show them to the helper cells.
许多药物是通过干扰肿瘤细胞表面大量表达的受体来发挥作用。
Many of the drugs home in on a receptor that is abundant on the surface of cancer cells.
他建立了抑制受体在细胞表面表达的动物模型。
He has created animal models in which these inhibitory receptors are expressed on the cell surface.
一个受体一旦钩上了一个分子，就把那个分子固定在细胞表面，然后从那里把它摄入细胞内。
Once the receptor has seized a molecule, it binds the molecule to the cell surface from where it is taken into the cell.
另一种获得对猪流感有免疫力的猪的方法是去除猪细胞膜表面的介导病毒进入细胞的受体。
Another way they could make pigs resistant to swine flu would be to knock out the pig cell membrane receptor that the virus USES to gain access to cells.
细胞的细胞膜上有许多不同的标志，主要是表面抗原和表面受体。
Cells in the cell membrane there are many different signs, mainly on the surface and surface antigen receptor.
含有叶酸的聚合载体能够识别肿瘤表面受体，并且能够通过受体介导的(细胞)内摄作用转染细胞。
Polymeric carrier containing folic acid is expected to be able to identify tumor surface receptors and transfect cells by receptor-mediated endocytosis.
细胞表面的受体对外界信息的相应反应就是将信息以信号的形式传递给启动基因表达和控制细胞功能的细胞核。
In response to such incoming information, receptors on a cell's surface send signals to the nucleus that tweak gene expression and control cellular function.
这些可能会在细胞表面和受体分子结合在一起。
These may bind to receptor molecules on the surfaces of cells.
在胸腺里，未成熟的T细胞表面有成千上万的分别不同的受体，这些受体由随机基因重新安排产生。
In the thymus, immature t cells display on their surface many thousands of unique receptors, generated by random gene rearrangements.
细胞是否发生持续增殖依赖于它们表面的敏感受体蛋白的活性。
Whether t cells continue to multiply depends on the action of sensitive receptor proteins on their surfaces.
细胞是否发生持续增殖依赖于它们表面的敏感受体蛋白的活性。
Whether t cells continue to multiply depends on the action of sensitive receptor proteins on their surfaces.
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