卵母细胞外的滤泡细胞也存在卵黄脂磷蛋白的阳性反应。
It was found that the follicle cells also had positive reaction of lipovitellin.
研究人员长期认为它是另一种粘液细胞外的组成部分来包裹着粘液细胞。
Researchers long thought that it was just another component of the extracellular slime that surrounds all cells.
细胞外的信号通过蛋白与蛋白和蛋白与配体的作用由细胞表面传送到细胞核。
The transmission of an extracellular signal from the surface of the cell to the nucleus by a relay of protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions.
脑血管的直径可通过细胞外的钾调节，钾是体细胞内外常见的元素。
The diameter of blood vessels in the brain can be modulated by extracellular potassium, a common element present inside and outside all cells of the body.
然而，细胞外的蛋白质形成了细胞外基质，它们是细胞功能所必需的。
However, proteins outside cells form the extracellular matrix (ECM), which is essential for cell functions.
这就使细胞能从细胞外的环境中捕获原料，并且回应那些能被外部指向型受体接收的信息。
This enables the cell to capture material from the extracellular environment and to respond to cues detected by externally oriented receptors.
比方说，如果细胞外的水多于细胞内，水就会流入细胞内，直到细胞膜内外的浓度相同。
For example, if there is more water outside of a cell than inside, water will try to flow into the cell until there is the same concentration of water on either side of the cell's membrane.
他证明，脂肪细胞的内容溢出这层膜，进入细胞外的空隙（《整形美容外科》，110卷，912页）。
He showed that the contents of the fat cell flowedacross the membrane and into the extracellular space (Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, vol 110, p 912).
表达产物能分泌到肝癌细胞外，分泌到细胞外的产物用TF-1细胞检测证明具有生物学活性。
The supernant of HCC cells transduced with the recombinant plasmid can support the growth of TF 1 cells.
在玻璃体中，细胞外的CA - 1介导了从感光细胞释放的CO2的水合作用，形成碳酸盐。
Extracellular CA-1 mediates the hydration of CO2 released from the photoreceptor cells to bicarbonate within the vitreous.
最大的障碍是我们不能准确的吧蛋白质送到细胞内部- - -目前为止，市场上的所有疗法都是细胞外的。
Foremost of these is our inability to reliably deliver such proteins to the interior of cells-all the therapies that have made it to the market so far act extracellularly.
这些受体蛋白将细胞外的信号传递到细胞内的效应器，在几乎所有的生理功能运行中扮演至关重要的角色。
These proteins transduce outside signals to intracellular effectors and play a central role in almost all physiological functions.
结果发现，该絮凝剂XM 09是M09分泌至细胞外的代谢产物，是富含羟基和羧基官能团的多糖类物质。
Results showed that the flocculant XM09 was a metabolite secreted in the extracellular by strain M09, and it was a polysaccharide rich in hydroxyl and carboxyl functional groups.
我们研究发现，牛血清白蛋白会因来源于温性介质的脊索瘤细胞而聚集，这种聚集依靠于细胞外的PH，在碱性PH中会得到最大性的聚集。
We found that bovine serum albumin was accumulated by chordoma cells from the incubation media, and this accumulation depended on extracellular pH, with the highest accumulation at alkaline pH.
横跨细胞膜的分子(通常是蛋白质)，接受细胞外信号并传导入细胞内。
A molecule (usually a protein) that spans a cell membrane and "receives" extracellular signals and transmits them into the cell.
除了生成红细胞、白细胞和血小板外，骨髓也制造抗体——机体用来抵抗感染和疾病的特种球蛋白。
In addition to producing red and white blood cells and platelets, your bone marrow makes antibodies - proteins that protect you against infection and disease.
虽然如此，他也没打算坚持用细菌。除了最小基因组外的另一个挑战是，将戏法在单细胞藻类上重演。
He does not plan to stick to bacteria, though. The other challenge, besides the minimal genome, is to repeat the trick with single-celled algae.
除了控制大脑的神经活动外，最近科学家们发现如果注入另一种基因，这些细胞在活跃时会发出绿光。
Beyond controlling neural firing in the brain, scientists have recently found that by inserting another gene cells will glow green when they fire.
除了最小基因组外的另一个挑战是，将戏法在单细胞藻类上重演。
The other challenge, besides the minimal genome, is to repeat the trick with single-celled algae.
你也许会这样想，一个混合的免疫系统应当更加活跃而不是受抑制，所以它应当会攻击受捐献者的其他器官，因为其他器官在被移植的免疫细胞看来应当是外源的。
You would think that a chimeric immune system would be more active, not less, and would therefore attack the recipient's other organs, since they look foreign to the transplanted immune cells.
结合物的细胞核基因是人类的，但是一小部分其它基因（位于细胞核外的称为线粒体的组织里面）来自兔子的遗传。
The nuclear genes of the result would be human, but a handful of other genes, which inhabit structures outside the nucleus, called mitochondria, would be inherited from the rabbit.
它可以自由地通过，比方说，从细胞外到细胞里，或从膜的一边到另一边。
It can pass freely, let's say, from the outside to the inside of the cell, or from one side to another of a membrane.
事实上，科学家仅仅绘制了两种细胞外基因的某一部分而已。
In fact, the scientists had mapped only a certain portion of the epigenomes of two cell types (an embryonic stem cell and another basic cell called a fibroblast).
同时也很容易以线粒体的结构萃取，因为它属于细胞核外的基因。
And it is easily extracted, because it is one of a handful of genes found outside the cell nucleus, in structures called mitochondria.
体外实验中对相应受体进行刺激后导致对细胞外信号调节酶（ERK）的激活有促进作用。
Stimulation of this receptor in vitro results in up-regulation of activated extracellular signal–regulated kinase (ERK).
SyntheticGenomics的海藻添加了基因片段，在海藻的细胞膜外建立一个新的分泌物通道。
Synthetic Genomics's algae have been fitted with genes that create new secretion pathways through their outer membranes.
SyntheticGenomics的海藻添加了基因片段，在海藻的细胞膜外建立一个新的分泌物通道。
Synthetic Genomics's algae have been fitted with genes that create new secretion pathways through their outer membranes.
应用推荐