莫里森等人描绘了原生生物双滴虫兰伯贾第虫的基因组图谱。
Morrison et al. describe such a genome from the diplomonad protist Giardia lamblia.
根据一项发表在《自然》杂志的研究，这类“瘦身”基因由人类第16号染色体上的28个基因组成。
According to a study published in the journal Nature, the genes in question are a group of 28 that form part of chromosome 16.
患有认知缺陷和自闭行为患者的第22条染色体中有一部分受到了影响。那个部位就含有SHANK3基因。
In people with cognitive deficits and with autistic behavior a part of their chromosome 22 is often affected. That region contains the SHANK3 gene.
对于贾第虫属来说，这样的特定变更并不是很明确，或许基因组会提供一些线索。
For Giardia, such a specific alternative is not so clear-cut, but the genome may provide clues.
组蛋白H3第27位赖氨酸的甲基化与同源盒基因沉默、X染色体失活、基因印记等基因沉默现象有关；
The methylation of histone H3-K27 was proved to be linked to several silencing phenomena including homeotic-gene silencing, X inactivation and genomic imprinting.
它是一个吵闹的勾当！：在纳摩尔级别上的基因调控〉，《遗传学趋势》15（1999年）：第65-69页。
McAdams, Arkin. "It's A Noisy Business! : Gene Regulation at the Nanomolar Scale. " Trends in Genetics 15 (1999): 65-69.
本研究旨在克隆通城猪含有第1个内含子的MSTN前肽基因，构建真核定点诱变载体，并通过转染C2C12细胞验证载体表达的有效性。
This research intended to construct eukaryotic expression vector with a site-directed mutation of porcine MSTN propeptide gene, and verify its expression efficacy in C2C12 cells.
目的：观察胰岛素受体基因第17外显子基因多态性与中国人脑梗死和原发性高血压的相关性。
AIM: to observe the correlation of the 17 exon gene polymorphism of insulin receptor gene and the Chinese cerebral infarction and primary hypertension.
结论WD基因第8外显子778位密码子系中国人的突变热点之一。
The codon 778 of exon 8 in WD gene was one of mutation hotspots in Chinese.
目的：利用聚合酶链反应定点突变技术构建人血小板反应素1基因第13外显子编码钙结合域突变体。
AIM: To establish the mutant of coding calcium binding fragment of the 13th exon of human thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) gene with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) site directed mutagenesis technology.
目的对广东地区汉族人群的甘露聚糖结合凝集素结构基因第一外显子第54位密码点突变（GGC54GAC）进行初步筛查。
Objective To screen the point mutation at the codon 54(GGC54GAC) in the first exon of the mannan binding lectin (MBL) gene in Hans from Guangdong.
利用分布于水稻12条染色体上的537个SSR标记初步将目的基因定位在第3号染色体上，与标记RM 251、RM 282连锁。
Using 537 SSR markers which distributed on the 12 chromosomes of rice, the psl2 gene was initially located on the chromosome 3, linked with markers RM251 and RM282.
第10号染色体同源丢失性磷酸酶-张力蛋白基因(PTEN)作为肿瘤抑制基因，可以负性调节肿瘤细胞的生长。
As a tumor-suppressor gene, phosphatase and tensin homology deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) regulates negatively the growth of tumor cells.
目的：检测胆固醇酯转移蛋白第15外显子基因突变及其性质。
Objective: To detect the mutation in exon 15 of cholesteryl ester transfer protein gene and its properties.
结论单纯型肥胖儿童瘦素受体基因第20外显子存在基因多态性的变化，且这种变化明显影响肥胖儿童的脂质代谢及体脂分布。
Conclusion There is polymorphism at 20 exon LEPR gene in children with obesity, which may affect the lipid metabolism and the fat distribution.
目的分析散发型甲状腺髓样癌RET基因第11外显子碱基序列，明确RET基因突变与散发型甲状腺髓样癌的关系。
Objective To explore the mutation of RET gene exon 11 in sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma and to clarify the relationship between RET mutation and sporadic medullary thyroid carcinomas.
采用PCRRFLP法检测了327例不同程度白蛋白尿的2型糖尿病患者对氧磷酶2（PON2）基因第9 外显子的C311S多态性。
Paraoxonase 2 (PON2) gene polymorphism (C311S at exon 9) was determined by PCR-RFLP in 327 type 2 diabetic patients with various degrees of albuminuria.
证实编码逆转录酶第300至311位氨基酸的基因片段具有调控乙肝病毒复制的功能。
It is proved that the gene segment coding the Nos. 300-311 amino acid of the reverse transcriptase possesses the function of controlling the copying of HBV.
目的：观察胰岛素受体基因第17外显子基因多态性与中国人短暂性脑缺血发作和原发性高血压的关联。
AIM: to observe the association of insulin receptor gene exon 17 polymorphism with the transient ischemia attack and essential hypertension in Chinese.
方法采用不对称PCR方法，扩增HLA A基因的第2 ，3外显子，荧光标记扩增产物，作为杂交模板。
Methed Unsymmetrical PCR was used to amplify HLA A gene exon 2,3. The PCR products were used as templates for hybridization.
通过图谱定位，控制花瓣缺失性状的基因WHB被定位到第4连锁群(LG4)上。
By genetic mapping, the gene (s) controlling petal-loss trait (WHB) was mapped in LG4.
但今年，该实验室发表了穴居人的核基因组，声称为DNA的1千万倍之多(参见《今年的重大突破》第1605页)。
But this year, the same lab published the nuclear genome of Neandertals, representing 10 million times as much DNA (see "Breakthrough of the year," p. 1605).
表明第7染色体上位于标记R1357~R1245之间的种子休眠性QTL位点是一个在年度之间稳定表达的控制种子休眠性的基因位点。
The QTL for seed dormancy on chromosome 7 between the marker R1357 and R1245 was a stable expressional locus associated with seed dormancy in different years.
目的探讨中国人非小细胞肺癌表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)第18、19、21外显子基因突变状态。
Objective to study the mutation patterns of epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 18, 19 and 21 in Chinese non-small-cell lung cancers (NSCLC).
目的调查广东地区汉族人群MICA基因第5外显子和MICB基因第1内含子微卫星多态性分布。
Objective To investigate the genetic polymorphism of microsatellite in the exon 5 of MICA gene and the intron 1 of MICB gene in Guangdong Han population.
目的研究P53基因第5～6外显子点突变与儿童白血病发生之间的关系。
Objective To discuss the relation between exon5-6point mutations of P53gene and occurrence of leukemia in children.
比较基因组学的方法：基因组对应、基因识别和调控特征序列的发现〉。 《计算生物学杂志》，11卷， 第2-3期（2004年）： 319-55页。
Kellis, M. , et al. "Methods in comparative genomics: genome correspondence, gene identification and regulatory motif discovery. " Journal of Computational Biology 11, no. 2-3 (2004): 319-55.
比较基因组学的方法：基因组对应、基因识别和调控特征序列的发现〉。 《计算生物学杂志》，11卷， 第2-3期（2004年）： 319-55页。
Kellis, M. , et al. "Methods in comparative genomics: genome correspondence, gene identification and regulatory motif discovery. " Journal of Computational Biology 11, no. 2-3 (2004): 319-55.
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