数千个这样的神经突聚集在一起形成末稍神经。
Thousands of such axons are bundled together to form peripheral nerves.
一个神经细胞包括一个细胞体和一个传递神经信号的被称为神经突的突出部分。
A nerve cell consists of a cell body and a projection called an axon that carries the nerve signal.
研究者们再通过检索已发表的信息，就可以推测神经突内大部分蛋白质的功能了。
Using information gleaned from published work, the researchers were then able to predict the function of most of the neurite proteins.
神经突的形成过程被称为神经突生成，是神经元(中枢神经系统的主要细胞成分)细胞分化的第一步。
The formation of neurites, a process called neuritogenesis, is the first step in the differentiation of neurons, the basic information cells of the central nervous system.
有了这项技术，就可以弄清为了重建神经元之间联系并使之成为一个功能网络，神经突是如何的形成并分化的。
This technological breakthrough opens the door to understanding how neurites form and differentiate to regenerate neuronal connections and give rise to a functioning network.
它由星形细胞瘤，少突胶质细胞瘤，室管膜瘤发展而来，它们是由神经外胚层细胞诱导的。
It developed from astrocytoma, oligodendroglioma, ependymoma, which were induced by neural ectoblast.
在老鼠实验中，使用人类的细胞，显示了用这种方式注视少突胶质细胞确实能帮助修复髓鞘并重建神经细胞传递信号的能力。
Tests in rats, using human cells, have shown that oligodendrocytes injected this way can indeed help repair myelin sheaths and restore the ability of nerve cells to carry signals.
你必须可以熟练操控特定的神经元，以特定的方式操控触突——但那是真的非常苦难并且在以后的所有时间里都不可能发生的。
"You have to have a way to manipulate specific neurons and synapses in specific ways — and that's really difficult and not going to happen anytime soon," says Gallant.
他们的肌肉或是直接与外骨骼的内部凸出，即表皮内突相连，或是间接的和与神经点相连的肌原纤维细丝连接着。
The muscles are attached either directly to internal protrusions of its external skeleton, called apodemes, or indirectly, by filaments attached to the connection points.
他们也发现了神经元是如何串联的，并且当储存记忆的时候，触突如何得到加强。
They've also discovered how neurons fire and synapses are strengthened when storing these memories.
结论：我们的研究表明射频关节突关节去神经术不是一种起安慰剂作用的治疗，可以用于治疗有明确手术指征的慢性下腰痛患者。
Conclusion. Our study indicates that radiofrequency facet denervation is not a placebo and could be used in the treatment of carefully selected patients with chronic low back pain.
正如我们之前所提到的，丰富的神经支配的关节突关节可能是背痛的原因之一。
As we mentioned before, the richly innervated FJ may be a source of a back pain.
每个关节突关节包含有叫做内侧支神经的小神经，它可将关节突关节疼痛的信号传达到大脑。
Each facet joint contains small nerves, called medial branch nerves, that carry pain signals from the facet joints to the brain.
观察结果证明这些神经毒经神经节细胞周围突逆行作用于胞体，使胞体产生不同的病理变化。
The results showed these neurotoxins had a retrograde effect on the cell body through the peripheral process of ganglion cell, inducing different pathological changes in cell body.
确认横突肌筋膜后对其松解以显露发出的神经根。
The intertransverse membrane is identified and released to expose the exiting nerve root.
当关节突关节有炎症时，内侧支神经会将疼痛信号传到大脑。
If there is inflammation of the facet joints, the medial branch nerves will transmit pain signals to the brain.
结果刺激对照者一侧的眶下神经，可于双侧胸锁乳突肌引出正负波。
Results in all normal subjects, stimulation of the infraorbital nerve on one side produced bilateral positive and negative waves.
关节突关节肥大或滑囊囊肿可造成腰椎侧方和中央狭窄，这将对神经根造成压迫。
FJ hypertrophy or a synovial cyst can contribute to lateral and central lumbar stenosis, which can lead to impingement on the exiting nerve root.
刺激一侧眶下神经，于双侧胸锁乳突肌记录峰潜伏期和波幅。
Electrical stimulation was applied to the infraorbital nerves and latency and amplitude of wave were recorded from the bilateral sternocleidomastoid muscles.
刺激一侧眶下神经，于双侧胸锁乳突肌记录。
Electrical stimuli were applied to the infraorbital nerves and it was recorded from the sternocleidomastoid muscles.
在他那肌肉鼓突的身体下面是一堆颤颤巍巍的敏感神经。
Under that muscled body of his he was a mass of quivering sensibilities.
本文综合考虑水源、水压、隔水层、断层等因素对煤层底板突水的影响，建立了煤层底板突水人工神经网络预测模型。
This paper considers comprehensively water source, water pressure, impedance water strata, and fault ectal factors to establish a ANN forecast model for water-inrush from coal floor.
结果显示老年猫、青年猫gaba免疫反应阳性结构均见于无长突细胞、内网状层、神经节细胞和神经纤维层。
Results show that GABA-IR structure of both groups was observed in amacrine cells, inner plexiform layer, ganglion cells and nerve filament layer.
少突神经胶质一种由类似于但小于星形细胞的细胞构成的神经胶质，位于中枢神经系统，与。
Neuroglia consisting of cells similar to but smaller than astrocytes, found in the central nervous system and associated with the formation of myelin.
CA1区部分锥体神经元细胞器与胞突在老化过程中出现一系列形态学变化。
Some pyramidal neurons in stratum pyramidale of sector CA1 showed a series of morphological changes with aging under electron microscope.
每个关节突关节连有两根细小的内侧支神经，将关节突关节的疼痛信号传到大脑。
Each facet joint is connected to two small medial branch nerves that carry pain signals from the facet joints to the brain.
结果：老年猫、青年猫GABA免疫反应阳性结构均见于无长突细胞、内网状层、神经节细胞和神经纤维层。
Results: GABA-IR structure of both groups was observed in amacrine cells, inner plexiform layer, ganglion cells and nerve filament layer.
结果：面神经阻滞进针的深度：乳突尖至茎乳孔的距离，男性左侧为16。
Result: The needle inserted depths from mastoid into stylomastoid foramen for males and females were 16.
结果：面神经阻滞进针的深度：乳突尖至茎乳孔的距离，男性左侧为16。
Result: The needle inserted depths from mastoid into stylomastoid foramen for males and females were 16.
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