例如NIH的卡匹肯找到一种恒河猴病毒品系，威斯塔研究所的克拉克及普洛金则找到另一种能积极复制的牛病毒。
Albert Kapikian of the NIH, for example, identified a rhesus strain of virus, and Fred Clark and Stanley Plotkin of Wistar identified another bovine strain that might replicate more vigorously.
从怀疑感染了猴痘病毒的人和动物身上采集的标本，应当由在装备适当的实验室工作并且经过培训的人员进行操作处理。
Samples taken from people and animals with suspected monkeypox virus infection should be handled by trained staff working in suitably equipped laboratories.
它将病毒从一个宿主传播到另一个宿主，主要是在猴与猴、猴与人以及人与人之间进行传播。
It carries the virus from one host to another, primarily between monkeys, from monkeys to humans, and from person to person.
对该病毒的自然史仍存有疑问，需要进一步继续研究，以确定猴痘病毒的确切贮主，以及该病毒在自然界是如何生存下来的。
Doubts persist on the natural history of the virus and further studies are needed to identify the exact reservoir of the monkeypox virus and how it is maintained in nature.
猴易感染这两种病毒，但不认为猴是可能的宿主，因为实际上所有感染这两种病毒的动物都迅速死亡，很难维持病毒的生存。
Monkeys are susceptible to infection but are not considered plausible reservoir hosts as virtually all infected animals die too rapidly to sustain survival of the virus.
研究者为这两只松鼠猴注射了某种病毒，该病毒经处理携带了修正过缺陷的基因。
Researchers treated the monkeys by injecting them with a virus that had been modified to carry a corrective gene.
尽管这样命名，猴痘病毒被认为主要寄居在啮齿动物内，如松鼠和巨型袋鼠。
Despite its name, monkeypox virus is believed to reside mainly in rodents such as squirrels and giant pouched rats.
艾滋病病毒的灵长类动物版本被称为猴免疫缺陷病毒（SIV），但大多数感染此病毒的猿猴并没有显示任何疾病症状。
The primate version of the virus that causes AIDS is called simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), but most apes and monkeys that are infected with it show no symptoms of illness.
猴痘病毒可在人类中引起致命性疾病；该病毒与人天花类似，但通常情况下病毒的致病性要轻很多。
The monkeypox virus can cause a fatal disease in humans; it is similar to human smallpox, although typically much less serious.
猴痘病毒由各类野生动物传播给人类，病毒通过人与人传播方式在人群中蔓延。
The monkeypox virus is transmitted to people from a variety of wild animals and it spreads in human population through human-to-human transmission.
艾滋病被认为起源于非洲，那里的黑猩猩和猿携带了一种类似HIV的病毒，叫SIV(猴免疫缺陷病毒)。
AIDS is thought to have originated in Africa, where monkeys and apes harbor a virus similar to HIV called SIV (simian immunodeficiency virus).
猴痘是痘病毒科正痘病毒属的一种。
Monkeypox is a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus in the family Poxviridae.
这种病毒的出现可追溯到感染疾病的黑长尾猴，当时这些猴子在实验室已经被肢解以进行小儿麻痹症的研究，而这些猴子所感染的疾病与乌干达出现的疾病十分相似。
The outbreak was traced to infected vervet monkeys cut up in the LABS for polio research; they came from close to the present outbreak in Uganda.
Chiu补充说，伶猴腺病毒(TMAdV)在人类身上罕见，这让它可能成为一个潜在的强大工具，在基因治疗中充当病毒载体。
TMAdV's rarity in humans could make it a potentially powerful tool as a viral vehicle for delivering gene therapy, Chiu adds.
该病毒的猴版——猴免疫缺陷病毒（SIV）对猿猴所引起的感染大为温和。
The simian version of the virus causes a much milder infection in apes and monkeys. Photograph: Corbis
例如，HIV是在100年前从猴免疫缺陷病毒，或叫SIV的黑猩猩病毒演化而来。
H.I.V. evolved about a century ago from a chimpanzee virus known as simian immunodeficiency virus, or S.I.V..
密歇根大学安娜堡分校微生物学家MichaelImperiale说，伶猴腺病毒(TMAdV)不见得构成公众健康威胁。
Michael Imperiale, a microbiologist at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, says TMAdV isn't necessarily a public health threat.
许多科学家认为，导致艾滋病的病毒来自非洲的青猴。
Many scientists think, the virus which causes AIDS did jump from the African Green Monkey.
科学家也从一种非洲松鼠身上发现导致猴痘的病毒。这些类型的松鼠可能是这种疾病的共同宿主。
Scientists also recovered the virus that causes monkeypox from an African squirrel. These types of squirrels might be the common host for the disease.
受感染的恒河猴，从感染艾滋病病毒到发病、死亡，他们的血液中有较高水平的内毒素。
Infected rhesus monkeys, which can get sick and die from the primate form of HIV, had high levels of endotoxins in their blood.
科学家也从一种非洲松鼠身上发现导致猴痘的病毒。
Scientists also recovered the virus that causes monkeypox from an African squirrel.
研究人员当时正在研究黄热病的传播，结果在一种恒河猴身上发现了这种新病毒。
Researchers were studying the transmission of yellow fever, when they found the new virus in a rhesus monkey.
结论禽流感病毒感染的食蟹猴肺组织内抗原提呈细胞主要以巨噬细胞为主。
Conclusion Macrophages are the main antigen presenting cells in the lung tissue of cynomolgus macaque infected with avian influenza virus.
不同性别及不同年龄猴麻疹病毒抗体阳性率没有显著性差异（P＞0．01）。
The difference of the positive rate of measles virus to antibody among the different age monkeys was not remarkable(P>0. 01).
这和恒河猴短尾猿中的研究是鲜明的对比，恒河猴中持续的SIV复制以及因此而致的病毒高负荷和高水平的免疫激活并进展到AIDS相关。
This is in stark contrast to rhesus macaques, in which persistent SIV replication and resultant high viral loads are associated with high levels of immune activation and progression to AIDS.
该地区为艾滋病的高流行区，间接证明艾滋病病毒是从猴传给人的。
AIDS in the region for the high prevalence areas, indirectly, that the monkey AIDS virus is passed from person.
专家认为，这种猴艾滋病病毒进入人体后感染的过程中可产生突变，进化成为人类的艾滋病。
Experts believe that the monkey AIDS virus enters the human body after infection can produce in the process of mutation and evolution of a human AIDS.
结论狨猴的死亡原因是仙台病毒感染所致。
Conclusion: the marmosets were died of the infection of sendai virus.
结论狨猴的死亡原因是仙台病毒感染所致。
Conclusion: the marmosets were died of the infection of sendai virus.
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