研究发现，暴露的新陈代谢特性可帮助医生选择治疗方案，开出个性化医疗处方。
The findings suggest that metabolic profiles of exposure could help doctors tailor therapies and enable them to prescribe personalised medicines.
这一项目中还包括尿检，因此研究人员还可以测量尿中尼古丁及其代谢物的含量（如可铁宁），这样会得到有关他们处于烟雾中时的情况的比较客观的记录。
The subjects also provided urine so the researchers could measure the amount of nicotine and its metabolites, like cotinine, for an objective record of their exposure to cigarette smoke.
研究者们强调了深入研究的巨大潜力：他们发现其中一个基因参与一种未知的可降低有害胆固醇的代谢过程。
Highlighting the potential of further study, they found that one particular gene is involved in a previously unknown metabolic process that can lower bad cholesterol.
可事实上，一个人的新陈代谢和肠道菌群的组成可以反映出各种信息，包括生活方式和遗传基因。
However, your metabolism and the makeup of your gut bacteria reflect all sorts of things, including your lifestyle and your genes.
肥胖及与肥胖相关联的胰岛素抵抗最终可导致代谢综合征。
Metabolic syndrome is thought to result form obesity and obesity-linked insulin resistance.
这样可保证菌株尽快繁殖代谢，以产生我们需要的杆菌肽。
This will ensure the metabolism of strain breeding as soon as possible, to produce what we need bacitracin.
应用TCP作为代谢解偶联剂投加到活性污泥工艺中可减少剩余污泥的产量。
It is proved that the addition of TCP as a metabolic uncoupler into activated sludge can reduce the yield of excess sludge.
咖啡具有几种可降低胆石形成的代谢作用。
Coffee has several metabolic effects that could reduce the risk of gallstone formation.
对于即将有血栓形成状况的代谢危险患者应改善其生活习惯，对个别有适应症的患者可给予小剂量阿司匹林进行预防。
The prothrombotic state associated with metabolic risk should be treated with lifestyle modification measures and in appropriate individuals with low-dose aspirin prophylaxis.
脑血管破裂或阻塞可致突然的知觉丧失，而代谢异常（如糖尿病）或脑肿瘤所引起的昏迷则发病缓慢。
Coma caused by stroke can be sudden, while that caused by metabolic abnormalities (as in diabetes mellitus) or cerebral tumours comes on gradually.
根据冠层温度和表观特征可较准确地识别具有良好代谢功能的冷型小麦材料。
Cold typal wheat with good metabolic function can be distinguished more accurately according to canopy temperature and phenomenal characteristics.
结论低频磁场可改善大鼠因去负荷引起的骨代谢和骨结构异常，减少骨丢失，提高骨生物力学性能，降低骨折危险度。
Conclusions LMF may improve the bone metabolism and bone structure, decrease bone loss, increase bone biomechanical properties and reduce the risk of fracture.
脂肪过多可导致体重问题，同时通过影响机体的消化吸收过程而影响食物代谢。
Too much fat leads to weight problems. It also causes poor metabolism of food products because the digestive and absorption processes are affected.
为稀土元素在水稻中的代谢研究提供了一种可借鉴的方法与研究手段。
A subsidiary method has been developed for studying the metabolism of lanthanides in rice.
在考虑了体重影响后，代谢综合症和睡眠呼吸障碍仍然存在关联，因此，睡眠呼吸障碍在儿童中可促进代谢综合症的发生。
Associations of metabolic dysfunction with sleep apnea persisted after considering weight, suggesting that sleep apnea contributes to metabolic dysfunction in children.
结论多因素的强化治疗可显著改善2型糖尿病患者的代谢综合征，但以目前的治疗措施，针对中心性肥胖和HDL C的改善作用有限。
Conclusion Multifactorial intensive treatment may improve the metabolic syndrome of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients, but the improvement on central obesity and HDL-C is limited.
蛋黄中的卵磷脂可促进肝细胞的再生，还可提高人体血浆蛋白量，增强机体的代谢功能和免疫功能。
Egg yolks in lecithin can promote liver cells regeneration, still can improve human plasma protein quantity, increase the body's metabolism and immune function.
区域血流灌注可反映肿瘤的微血管状态，同时血流灌注的高低也可间接反映肿瘤的增殖和代谢状态。
Regional blood perfusion is the functional reflection of tumor microvessel, at the same time it can indirectly reflect the status of tumor proliferation and metabolism.
饲粮电解质平衡状况可影响动物机体酸碱平衡，进而影响营养物质的消化吸收率，还可通过改变一些酶的活性而影响氨基酸等养分的代谢利用。
Dietary electrolyte balance can influence on acid-base balance, digestibility and absorption of nutrition, the metabolism of amino acid by changing the correlative enzyme.
背景代谢综合征(MS)是多种代谢异常同时发生于同一个体的临床现象，可明显增加心血管疾病的危险性。
BackgroundMetabolic syndrome (MS) is the co-occurrence of multiple metabolic abnormalities in individuals and this clustering phenomenon drastically increase risk for cardiovascular disease.
胰岛素通过将葡萄糖转移到骨骼肌以降低血糖，肌肉中的葡萄糖可代谢产生能量或储存备用。
Insulin lowers blood glucose, or sugar, by moving it from the bloodstream into skeletal muscle, where it is metabolized for energy or stored for later use.
具体效用：可消除疲劳及便秘，并具有利尿、促进新陈代谢的功效。
Specific effectiveness: it dispels fatigue and constipation, and has an efficiency of promoting urination and metabolism.
结论：磁处理白酒可影响小鼠脑组织的自由基代谢及胆固醇含量。
Conclusion: the magnetized liquor can affect the metabolism of free radical and the content of cholesterol in the brain of mice.
结果：葛根素可明显缓解心肌炎患儿的症状，促进心肌代谢及改善心功能。
Results: Puerarin could significantly relieve the symptoms of patients of infantile viral myocarditis, enhance the metabolism of myocardium and improve the cardiac function.
结论：尿毒康可增强患者免疫功能，抑制机体代谢，从而保护残余肾单位，有效延缓CRF病情的进展。
CONCLUSION: Niaodukang can improve the patients immune function, inhibit metabolism and protect residual nephrons, thus effectively delaying CRF process.
以内科急救原则对症治疗，可给予葡萄糖醛酸以增加苯的代谢产物的排出。
Symptomatic treatment to the principles of medical emergency may be given glucuronic acid to increase the excretion of benzene metabolites.
结论普伐他汀可改善代谢综合征患者的血脂紊乱、高血压及微量白蛋白尿，可安全地应用于代谢综合征患者。
Conclusion Pravastatin can be safely used for treating metabolic syndrome because it can ameliorate the lipid disturbance, hypertension and microalbuminuria.
在研究中，研究人员对血液进行了可替宁测试。可替宁是尼古丁的代谢产物，这样他们就可以客观地衡量青少年吸入的二手烟的数量。
In their study, the researchers tested blood for cotinine, a chemical which is produced when nicotine is metabolized, so they got an objective measure of how much smoke the teenagers were exposed to.
在研究中，研究人员对血液进行了可替宁测试。可替宁是尼古丁的代谢产物，这样他们就可以客观地衡量青少年吸入的二手烟的数量。
In their study, the researchers tested blood for cotinine, a chemical which is produced when nicotine is metabolized, so they got an objective measure of how much smoke the teenagers were exposed to.
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