我们的反托拉斯法太严格了。
我们的反托拉斯法太严格了。
最后设立该机构是为了实施反托拉斯法。
The agency was originally established to enforce antitrust laws.
最初设立该机构是为了执行反托拉斯法。
The agency was originally established to enforce antitrust laws.
强盗式贵族的垄断行径导致反托拉斯法的产生。
The monopolistic excesses of the Robber Barons led to antitrust laws.
反托拉斯法和专利政策促进了美国工业研究的兴起。
The paper concludes that the Anti - trust law and the patent policy facilitate the rise of US Industrial research.
大联盟表示这个规则受到美国“反托拉斯法”免遭限制八十年的保护。
The league says this rule is protected by its 80-year-old exemption from American antitrust law.
另一个选择是鼓励航空公司间的合并,最少也要保证没有反托拉斯法或其它阻碍。
Another option would be to encourage, or at least place no antitrust or other obstacles in the way of, mergers between airlines.
据司法部表示,苹果违反《谢尔曼法反托拉斯法》,与五家出版社操纵电子书价格。
According to the Justice Department, Apple violated the Sherman Antitrust Act when it worked with five major publishers to inflate the price consumers paid for books.
实际上,正如法院多年前已默认的那样,合理法则是反托拉斯法得以实施的唯一标准。
Actually, the "rule of reason" was the only standard by which the antitrust law could be enforced, as the court had tacitly admitted years before.
通过以上分析,可以看出在新经济的影响下,美国反托拉斯法将会出现以下一些趋向。
Through above analysis, may see in under the new economical influence below, American Anti-trust laws will be able to have some trends.
反托拉斯法实施过程中实施原则、方法、制度等的演变,体现出美国反垄断机制的变化趋势。
Antitrust law represents change trend in us anti monopoly mechanism in executing principle, method and system.
搭配销售长期以来一直为美国反托拉斯法所禁止,然而法学家和经济学家却对其实施效果一直争论不休。
Although Tying arrangements are prohibited by American Antitrust law, lawyers and economists are quarreling about the effect of such enforcement.
反垄断惩罚性赔偿制度肇始于美国,该制度的初衷是通过多倍损害赔偿的潜在收益激励私人实施反托拉斯法。
The punitive damages of antitrust law originated from USA and its original intention is to encourage the private to implement antitrust law through the potential benefit of damages.
由于反托拉斯法上的民事损害赔偿具有惩罚性质,美国更是将适用宽恕政策减免法律责任的范围扩展到民事领域。
As the civil damages of antitrust law are punitive, us expand the scope of application of the leniency policy on legal-responsibility mitigation or exemption to civil sphere.
单个公司可能因其单方面行为而违反反托拉斯法的规定;同样,纵多的企业则可因他们垄断市场合作行为而违法。
A single firm may commit a violation through its unilateral actions, or a violation may result if a group of firms work together to monopolize a market.
由于反托拉斯法是鼓励因竞争而产生低价格的,所以法院和反托拉斯当局只对引起高价的掠夺性定价行为进行规制。
Because the antitrust laws encourage competition that leads to low prices, courts and antitrust authorities challenge predatory activities only when they will lead to higher prices.
反托拉斯法只是在总体上描述了一些非法的实践,而让各法院根据每个案件的事实和背景去确定其具体的违法行为。
The antitrust laws describe unlawful practices in general terms, leaving it to the courts to decide what specific practices are illegal based on the facts and circumstances of each case.
如果公司的员工被发现违反了反托拉斯法,该公司迅速揭露并且终止错误举动,他们可能会得到监管机构的宽大的处理。
Firms that swiftly uncover and put a stop to wrongdoing might also get more lenient treatment from regulators if, say, their employees are found to have broken antitrust rules.
但这并不总是好消息,因为美国的竞争监管局已经着手调查该公司产品iPhone的软件是否违反了《反托拉斯法》。
But it wasn't all rosy news, as America's competition authorities suggested they were preparing to look into whether the firm's iPhone software breaks antitrust laws.
雅虎表示,在其信周一表示,董事会已要求微软提供有关反托拉斯法的问题和其他事项,但抱怨说,微软并没有作出回应。
Yahoo said in its letter Monday that board has asked Microsoft for information on antitrust issues and other matters but complained that Microsoft has failed to respond.
第二章主要介绍美国、日本和欧盟等国家的反垄断法或反托拉斯法是如何对国际技术许可中的限制竞争行为进行法律规制的。
In this chapter the author introduces the counter-monopoly law of USA, Japan and EC, and the national counter-monopoly law of limiting competition behavior carries on the legal rules.
这在当时是一种痴心妄想的想法,今天这种观点仍然存在,因为反托拉斯法又被提起而管理者再考虑针对这些行业巨头的新举措。
It was wishful thinking then, and remains so today, as long-running antitrust actions flare up again and regulators ponder new moves against the industry's giants.
在独占交易理论对政策和反托拉斯法的指导方面,多通过与共同代理对市场竞争程度和社会福利做比较,以提供一些理论基础。
The theory of exclusive dealing also has some guidance to policies and Antitrust Regulation by comparing the market competition and welfare with common agency.
在独占交易理论对政策和反托拉斯法的指导方面,多通过与共同代理对市场竞争程度和社会福利做比较,以提供一些理论基础。
The theory of exclusive dealing also has some guidance to policies and Antitrust Regulation by comparing the market competition and welfare with common agency.
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