标准化零件可以通用。
介绍了线性变换作用向量的化零多项式与最小多项式的概念，并讨论了它们的性质。
This paper describes the matrix structure and geometric properties of planar linear transformations, based on homogeneous coordinates.
有一种使零部件标准化并减少型号数量的需求。
There is a drive both to standardize components and to reduce the number of models.
现在，一个人可以从零开始被动画化。
最后一个片段有一个非零的片段偏移字段，将它与未碎片化的包区分开。
The last fragment has a non-zero Fragment Offset field, differentiating it from an unfragmented packet.
由于这个结果保存在一个整数变量中，因此，显示值的消息应该使用一个格式化代码，为代码填充具有前导零的四个字符。该代码数量不到1000个。
Because this result is held in an integer variable, a message to display the value should use a formatting code to pad to four characters with leading zeros for codes that are numbered less than 1000.
确实，银行需要资金来源和期限的多样化组合，无论是批发还是零售业务。
In truth, Banks need to have a diverse set of funding sources and maturities, whether wholesale or retail.
如果您是从零开始设计系统，那么也将从头实现虚拟化。
If you are designing your system from scratch, you will likely implement virtualization from the ground up.
标准化、专业化和方法改进：效率随着进程、零部件和产品的标准化提高。
Standardization, specialization, and methods improvements - as processes, parts, and products become more standardized, efficiency tends to increase.
当经济情况很糟时，由于零部件供应商是高度专业化的，良好的管理远比国家援助更有效。
When that is hard, because a parts supplier is highly specialised, say, good management is likely to be more effective than state aid.
此种理论的优秀先驱是在线书商和旅行社：随着主零售店的广泛吸引力，他们也可以提供个性化的服务。
The classic pioneers of this approach are the online bookseller or travel agent: with the mass appeal of a major retailer, they can also offer a personalised service.
原因是：零售商们身处品牌差别化的全面竞争中，要从其他的竞争者中脱颖而出成为唯一的商店品牌身份，同时他们需要相应厂商的帮助。
The reason: retailers are in an all-out war to differentiate their brands—as unique store identities—from their competitors and they are demanding help from specific vendors.
零售商跟不上城市化的步伐。
知识如何具体化——并证明——策略优势的简单例子就是零售业。
A simple example of how knowledge can shape-and affirm-a strategic advantage is in retailing.
公司伺机从花旗集团购买了51%的美邦证券，这将财富管理及零售经纪推向更稳定更轻资产化。
A push into more stable, and capital-light, wealth management and retail brokerage was made through the opportunistic purchase of 51% of Smith Barney from Citigroup.
戴蒙德宣称自己将继续坚持采用零售经营的多元化银行策略。
Mr Diamond said he would stick with the strategy of running a diversified bank with retail operations.
对此人们各执一词，但这场危机的一个长期影响将是为对证券化资产购买者提供同小额零星存款者的担保类似的制度性担保而告终。
Whisper it softly, but one of the lasting effects of this crisis could end up being institutionalised guarantees for buyers of securitised assets to sit alongside guarantees for retail depositors.
日本银行急于是利率正常化，因为一年前因为通货紧缩而把利率调整为零。
The BoJ is eager to "normalise" interest rates, which until a year ago were set at zero to counter deflation.
在北美洲，文化呈现出零散化和去中心化的趋势。
In North America, cultures tended to be more fragmented and less unified.
宝马坚信通过把碳纤维材料粘合成的安全车厢会让碳纤维零件使用真正大众化。
But BMW insists it can mass-market carbon fiber components, which will be glued together to form the safety cell.
看板试图通过确保上游阶段只生产下游阶段所需的零件，以达到在不同阶段之间最小化WIP(未完成任务)，或者存货清单的目的。
Kanban's aim is to minimize WIP (Work-In-Process), or inventory, between processes by making sure that the upstream process produces parts only if its downstream process needs it.
许多飞机零部件都由高度专业化金属和材料制成，我们不禁要问：撑得住吗？
Many aircraft parts are made from highly specialised metals and other materials: will there be enough of these to go around?
但是一旦一个零件被编好程序，自动化折弯单元就开始运转，毫不停歇，毫无抱怨，效率显著。
Once a part has been programmed, however, the automated bending cell is ready to run—no breaks, no excuses.
麻省理工学院、哈佛大学和加州大学旧金山分校的研究者开始倡导生物零件的标准化，试图将纷杂的基因代码化为标准的“部件”，就像乐高积木那样。
The Biobrick initiative started by researchers at MIT, Harvard and UCSF, is an attempt to standardize chunks of genetic code that can be used as "parts," like a Lego set.
零售的趋势加速了音乐制品市场的消费年龄趋长化。
The ageing of the recorded-music market has been accelerated by trends in retailing.
这一战略体现了韩华公司从单一重工业走向零售和休闲管理业的多样化转变。
This strategy reflected Hanwha's diversification from heavy industry alone to consumer retailing and resorts management.
饱和脂肪含量高的零食有曲奇、威化饼干、蛋糕、蛋挞等；还有油炸类零食，比如油炸鸡翅和炸薯条。
Examples of high saturated fat snacks include cookies, wafer biscuits, cakes, egg tart etc.; oily deep-fried snacks include deep-fried chicken wing and French fries.
切割自动化一个经常被忽略的领域：战略削减零部件库存方案，可以缓解库存压力。
This is where an often-overlooked area of cutting automaton can help: strategic cut-parts storage.
人们为救援这些银行付出了异乎寻常的努力，包括国家担保、部分国有化、利率接近于零以及大规模财政赤字等。
Extraordinary efforts were made to bail out the Banks, including state guarantees, partial nationalisations, near-zero interest rates and massive fiscal deficits.
假设一旦市场成熟，大公司将能扭转虚拟资金的空洞化趋势，并将其转化为数字零头。
The assumption had been that once the market matured, big companies would be able to reverse the hollowing-out trend of analog dollars turning into digital pennies.
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