结果266例患者中以右上肺病变引起的上腔静脉综合征占62.9%，其次是右上纵隔病变。
Results Among the 266 cases, the rate of SVCS caused by right superior bronchial disease is 62.9%, and the next is the right superior mediastinum disease.
结论纵隔良性肿瘤，特别是中、后纵隔肿瘤，是胸腔镜手术的最佳适应证。
Conclusions VATS is the first choice for benign mediastinal tumors, typically those in the middle and posterior mediastinum.
目的评价超声对纵隔肿块的检查及其声像图特征在诊断中的意义。
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic usefulness of ultrasonic image in mediastinal mass .
结论IUS是肺癌手术中探查和发现纵隔淋巴结的一种有效的方法。
Conclusions IUS was an effective method for lung cancer surgery in detecting mediastinum lymph nodes.
个案2中，一名75岁男子收到小计食管重建了胃管通过加装纵隔路线。
Case 2, a 75-year-old man received subtotal esophagectomy reconstructed by a gastric tube via a retro-mediastinal route.
结果小儿纵隔肠源性囊肿多位于中后纵隔，呈圆形或椭圆形，密度均匀，边缘清楚。
Results All the cysts were located in mid-posterior mediastinum, presenting as a round or oval mass with clear border and homogeneous density.
目的探讨电视纵隔镜手术在临床应用中的价值。
Objective To determine the value of video mediastinoscopy in clinical application.
目的：探讨CT在纵隔淋巴结肿大定性诊断中的价值。
Objective: To access the value of ct in the qualitative diagnosis of mediastinal lymphadenectasis.
目的：探讨电视纵隔镜检查术在肺癌术前分期、纵隔疾病诊断中的价值。
Objective: To investigate the value of cervical mediastinoscopy in the diagnosis of mediastinal diseases and the staging of lung cancer before operation.
目的：研究肺癌中不同形式的纵隔淋巴结转移与预后之间的关系。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between different forms of mediastinal lymph node metastasis and prognosis of lung cancer.
目的探讨经支气管镜针吸活检（TBNA）在纵隔疾病诊断中的价值。
To investigate the significance of transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA) in diagnosing paratracheal mediastinal lesions.
食管癌病变部位与上、中、下纵隔淋巴结转移度无显著相关（P<0 .0 1） ；
The site of thoracic esophageal carcinoma was correlated to upper, middle, and lower mediastinal LMR(P<0.01).
目的探讨电视纵隔镜在行胸交感神经链切断术中的应用。
To investigate the value of video mediastinoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of malignant pleural effusions.
周围型肺癌表现为表现为中、上纵隔增宽，纵隔旁肿块病灶内缘紧贴纵隔。
Peripheral lung cancers demonstrated wide lymphoid nodes swell in mediastina and tumour appressed mediastina. The masses were blur margin.
周围型肺癌表现为表现为中、上纵隔增宽，纵隔旁肿块病灶内缘紧贴纵隔。
Peripheral lung cancers demonstrated wide lymphoid nodes swell in mediastina and tumour appressed mediastina. The masses were blur margin.
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