中纵隔是以心包前、后壁为界的区域，平第5～8胸椎。内有心、心包、出入心的大血管根部和膈神经等。
·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
结果266例患者中以右上肺病变引起的上腔静脉综合征占62.9%，其次是右上纵隔病变。
Results Among the 266 cases, the rate of SVCS caused by right superior bronchial disease is 62.9%, and the next is the right superior mediastinum disease.
结论纵隔良性肿瘤，特别是中、后纵隔肿瘤，是胸腔镜手术的最佳适应证。
Conclusions VATS is the first choice for benign mediastinal tumors, typically those in the middle and posterior mediastinum.
结论IUS是肺癌手术中探查和发现纵隔淋巴结的一种有效的方法。
Conclusions IUS was an effective method for lung cancer surgery in detecting mediastinum lymph nodes.
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