如果怀疑或者确认患有胰腺疾病，内镜逆行胰胆管造影可以用来帮助决定是否需要施行手术以及选择最佳的手术方式。
In patients with suspected or known pancreatic disease, ERCP will help determine the need for surgery or the best type of surgical procedure to be performed.
胰腺分泌的主要蛋白酶是胰蛋白酶原和胰凝乳蛋白酶原。
The major proteases which the pancreas secretes are trypsinogen and chymotrypsinogen.
内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)是检查胰管和胆管情况的最常用的方法，也可以用来治疗有关的疾病。
ERCP is most commonly performed to diagnose conditions of the pancreas or bile ducts, and is also used to treat those conditions.
当血糖水平开始下降时，而胰腺开始产生胰高血糖素，它是一种激素，刺激肝脏开始释放储存的糖。
When blood sugar levels begin to fall, the pancreas instead begins producing glucagon, which is a hormone that stimulates the liver to start releasing stored sugar.
采用内镜逆行胰胆管造影的最常见的原因是病人出现腹痛、体重减轻、黄疸、或者超声/CT检查结果显示有结石或肿块形成。
The most common reasons to do ERCP include abdominal pain, weight loss, jaundice, or an ultrasound or CT scan that shows stones or a mass in these organs.
在这项多中心的随机(对照)研究中，我们对胰头癌患者术前胆道引流与直接手术进行了比较。
In this multicenter, randomized trial, we compared preoperative biliary drainage with surgery alone for patients with cancer of the pancreatic head.
在人体消化系统中分解脂肪的关键酶是胰脂肪酶，它可将脂肪中甘油三酯分解为甘油一酯与游离脂肪酸。
In humans, pancreatic lipase is the key enzyme responsible for breaking down fats in the digestive system by converting triglycerides to monoglycerides and free fatty acids.
背景：对于慢性胰腺炎合并胰管扩张的病人，胰管减压是被推荐的治疗方法。
BACKGROUND: For patients with chronic pancreatitis and a dilated pancreatic duct, ductal decompression is recommended.
结论冠状断层是显示胃胰襞左部及网膜囊上、下隐窝间通连关系的优势断层。
Conclusion The coronal plane is dominant for showing left gastropancreatic fold and the communication relationship between superior and inferior recesses of the lesser sac.
对有营养风险的胃肿瘤、结直肠肿瘤和肝胆胰肿瘤患者，给予营养支持可改善临床结局。
Nutrition support may improve the clinical outcome of gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, and hepato-bilio-pancreatic cancer patients.
内镜逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)是一项用于研究胰管、胆管和胆囊的专门技术。
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, or ERCP, is a specialized technique used to study the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts and gallbladder.
单一、固定模式的处理胰腺残端是不可靠的，可能是胰瘘发生的主要原因。
The single or fixed model disposal of the pancreas' stump is unreliable and may be the immediate cause of the pancreatic fistula.
在熟练操作者手中，EUS引导的介入操作也许能缓解左肝胆管或胰胆管系统的梗阻，包括联合使用ERCP技术。
In experienced hands, EUS-guided interventions may be capable of alleviating obstruction from the left hepatic biliary ducts or the pancreatic duct system, including rendezvous techniques with ERCP.
目的：探讨胰管结石的X线特征和放射学诊断。
Objective: to research the X-ray characters and radiological diagnosis of pancreatic duct stones.
生长抑素不能预防胰瘘的发生，但是可以缩短胰瘘闭合的时间。
Somatostatin analogue can not prevent the patients from pancreatic leak, but can shorten the lasting time of it.
目的探讨正常胰管的磁共振胰胆管成像（MRCP）表现。
Objective To depict normal main pancreatic duct (MPD) on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP).
结论虽然胰母细胞瘤是一种罕见的胰腺外分泌恶性肿瘤，但在儿童胰腺肿瘤中是最常见的一种肿瘤。
Conclusion Pancreatoblastoma is an extremely rare tumor of the exocrine pancreas, and it is the most common pancreatic neoplasm in children.
结论：内镜下逆行胰胆管造影对胆管及胰腺疾病的诊断具有独特的优越性。
Conclusion: ERCP has an unique superiority in the diagnosis of pancreatic and biliary diseases.
采用胰腺创面与空肠行侧侧吻合术可有助于降低术后胰漏的发生。
Adopting side to side anastomosis of pancreatic wound surface with jejunum could decrease the occurrence of pancreas fistula.
目的总结胰十二指肠切除术后腹腔内感染的规律，探讨其主要危险因素，为防治感染提供依据。
Objective to summarize the patterns of intra-abdominal infection after pancreaticoduodenectomy and to investigate the main risk factors and provide evidence for its prevention and treatment.
目的：研究洛美沙星对大鼠血胰屏障的通透性。
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the permeability of lomefloxacin through blood-pancreatic barrier in rats.
目的提高对胰性腹水的认识和诊治水平。
Objective To discuss diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic ascites.
目的探讨应用胰管置管外引流和早期肠内营养预防胰十二指肠切除术后胰瘘的效果。
Objective to investigate the application of external drainage of pancreatic fluid and early enteral nutrition to prevent the pancreatic fistula in pancreaticoduodenectomy.
胰头、胰颈的静脉血由胰十二指肠上下静脉和胰颈静脉引流。
The head and neck of the pancreas are drained by superior, inferior pancreaticoduodenal veins and pancreatic cervical vein.
探讨保留十二指肠的胰头切除术(DPRPH)在治疗胰头良性肿瘤上的安全性，并总结临床经验。
To investigate the safety of duodenum-preserving resection of pancreatic head (DPRPH) for pancreatic head benign tumor, and summarize the experience of DPRPH.
目的：研究半胱胺对鹅胰液分泌及胰酶活性的影响。
Aim: To know the effect of cysteamine on the pancreatic secretion and enzyme activity in geese.
目的研究L盐酸赖氨酸对脑损伤后大鼠的胰高血糖素、胰岛素及血糖含量的影响。
Objective To study the effect of L-lysine monohydrochloride (LMH) on pancreatic glucagon, insulin and blood sugar levels after brain injury in rats.
方法：回顾性分析260例行胰十二指肠切除术患者的临床资料。
Methods: The clinical data of 260 cases of pancreatoduodenectomy were retrospectively analysed.
方法：回顾性分析260例行胰十二指肠切除术患者的临床资料。
Methods: The clinical data of 260 cases of pancreatoduodenectomy were retrospectively analysed.
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