对小鼠和大鼠进行一次性口服给药和静脉注射的研究。
Single oral and intravenous studies were conducted in mice and rats.
长效利培酮针剂的推荐起始剂量为25mg，每两周通过肌注给药。
The recommended starting dose for long-acting risperidone is 25 mg delivered by intramuscular injection every 2 weeks.
静脉给药时的刺激症状很少见，但是可能会有持续几周的轻微肿胀。
Irritation to the vein that medications were given is uncommon, but may cause a tender lump lasting a few weeks.
静脉给药时的刺激症状很少见，但是可能会有持续几周的轻微肿胀。
Irritation to the vein in which medications were given is uncommon, but may cause a tender lump lasting a few weeks.
森古普塔马上意识到，这种气球套气球的结构也许可以帮助他解决给药的难题。
Sengupta realized the balloon-within-a-balloon structure could help him tackle the drug delivery challenge.
对小鼠、大鼠、狗和猴子进行重复性口服给药的研究，分别持续13、86、52和26周。
Repeat -dose oral studies were done in mice, rat, dog and monkeys lasting up to 13, 86, 52 and 26 weeks duration respectively.
若将其注射到血液中，与传统注射的立即大量给药相比，药物可以在更长的时间内逐渐释放。
These could, if injected into the bloodstream, deliver a dose over a longer period than the sudden hit that comes with a traditional injection.
顺铂通常第一次给药时有效，它有一个主要的缺陷：肿瘤获得耐药性，而且重新开始生长。
While cisplatin is often effective when first given, it has a major drawback: Tumors can become resistant to the drug and start growing again.
采用大多数给药途径给药(静脉注射除外)的药物在进入体循环之前必须通过数层半渗透性细胞膜。
When given by most routes (excluding iv), a drug must traverse several semipermeable cell membranes before reaching the systemic circulation.
在胃镜检查前，可能需要先在你的喉咙上喷麻醉剂进行局部麻醉。为了让你在造影过程中放松，医生还会在你的静脉给药。
You may have your throat sprayed with a local anesthetic before the test begins and given medication through a vein to help you relax during the examination.
纳米级尺寸的颗粒使得包裹在其上的抗原不被降解，意味着他们可以在人体系统中存在更长时间，这样可以减少给药次数和剂量。
The nanoparticles shield the antigens from degradation, meaning they stay in the system much longer, so they can be delivered at fewer intervals and at lower doses.
一期试验：这些首次在人体上进行的试验评估一个新药应该如何给药(口服，注射入血还是肌肉注射)，给药间隔和给药的安全剂量。
Phase I trials: These first studies in people evaluate how a new drug should be given (by mouth, injected into the blood, or injected into the muscle), how often, and what dose is safe.
许多国家在一项叫做“大规模药物配给（MDA）”的战略中运用伊维菌素，该战略意味着在感染疾病的地区针对全部人口每年给药一两次。
Many countries use ivermectin in a strategy called mass drug administration (MDA), which means that the entire population in an affected area is given the drug once or twice a year.
这种新手段便是基因疗法。制药业巨头Genzyme已开始一项临床测试，用以确定一种黄斑变性治疗药物是否可以通过疗效持续时间较长的基因疗法而不是每月注射的方式给药。
The pharmaceutical giant Genzyme has started a clinical trial to see whether a drug to treat macular generation could be delivered via long-lasting gene therapy rather than monthly injections.
这种新手段便是基因疗法。 制药业巨头Genzyme已开始一项临床测试，用以确定一种黄斑变性治疗药物是否可以通过疗效持续时间较长的基因疗法而不是每月注射的方式给药。
Thepharmaceutical giant Genzyme has started a clinical trial to see whether a drugto treat macular generation could be delivered via long-lasting gene therapyrather than monthly injections.
所以，有人就想给化疗后的癌症病人使用相同方式的止吐药。
So, someone decided to apply the same idea to deliver anti-nausea drugs to cancer patients after chemotherapy.
——换了空调过滤网，喷了杀虫药，给火灾报警器换了电池，等等。
Replaced the AC filter, applied pest control spay, replaced fire alarm batteries, etc.
完成了家里一些基本的维修工作。——换了空调过滤网，喷了杀虫药，给火灾报警器换了电池，等等。
Handled basic household maintenance. - replaced the ac filter, applied pest control spay, replaced fire alarm batteries, etc.
给病人吃了止痛药后，我带他去拍X光做静脉尿路造影检查。
After giving my patient painkillers, I took him to the X-ray room for a test called an intravenous urogram.
给病人吃了止痛药后，我带他去拍X光做静脉尿路造影检查。
After giving my patient painkillers, I took him to the X-ray room for a test called an intravenous urogram.
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