精神分析专家们倾向于认为施虐狂和受虐狂均由童年时期缺乏关爱所致。
Psychoanalysts tend to regard both sadism and masochism as arising from childhood deprivation.
他在弗洛伊德关于性别差异的评论中创造了“精神分析”一词。
He coined the term "phallocentrism" in a critique of Freud's account of sexual difference.
分析弗洛伊德的精神分析理论很困难。
It is difficult to analyse Freud's doctrine of psychoanalysis.
而她的整个人生在围着精神分析的传播而转。
And her whole life rotated around the spreading of psychoanalysis.
精神分析已远远超出了它的创始人弗洛伊德的工作。
Psychoanalysis has moved well beyond the work of its founder, Sigmund Freud.
所以，并不是说精神分析的无意识状态就是真实。
It's not that the psychoanalytic unconscious is telling the truth.
110年来，精神分析学家没有设立起一个实验室。
我自己的想法是基于拉康的精神分析理论中的“镜像阶段”。
My own theory is based on Lacan’s psychoanalytic theory of The Mirror Stage, during which a child becomes aware and captivated about by its own image.
与其同时，拉康试图将精神分析学从其心理学以及规范化趋势中解放出来。
At the same time, Jacques Lacan strove to disentangle psychoanalysis from all its psychological and normative tendencies.
在精神分析学院会有这种说法：,说到底，没人相信自己的死亡。
Thus, the dictum could be dared in the psychoanalytic school: at bottom, nobody believes in his own death.
约翰·格罗赫尔博士是精神分析治疗中心网站的CEO与创建人。
Dr. John Grohol is the CEO and founder of Psych Central. He has been writing.
对于几十位在洛杉矶的精神分析者安娜·弗洛伊德有着很大的影响。
And Anna Freud was a powerful influence on dozens of analysts in Los Angeles.
对基于精神分析概念及方法引申的一系列治疗方法的效率也在受到重视。
Interest in the effectiveness of a range of treatments based on psychoanalytic concepts and methods is also very active.
作为一个精神分析学家，这使我更加确信自己几十年来所一直从事的创作。
This confirms what, as a psychoanalyst, I have been writing about for decades.
直到最近的20年，精神分析治疗法才逐渐放开，一开始比较勉强，现在已相对自由。
Only in the past 20 years has analysis been permitted, at first grudgingly, now relatively freely.
如今，精神分析理论存在很多争议，有很多著名的针对弗洛伊德的批判和攻击。
Freudian theory is now, at this point of time, extremely controversial and there is a lot of well-known criticisms and attacks on Freud.
弗洛伊德认为这种想法幼稚。在他看来，精神分析不是要改变世界，而是帮助人们适应世界。
Freud found this naive, maintaining that psychoanalysis was not about changing the world, but about helping people to adapt to it.
精神分析的支持者们会回答，“你对我观点的反对，说明这些观点让你感到痛苦。”
And the Freudian response is, "Your rejection of my ideas shows that they are distressing to you."
无意识心理问题的研究让弗洛伊德产生了梦的解析，这后来成为精神分析的标准方法。
The study of the problems of the unconscious mind led Freud to dream interpretation, which was to become the principal method of phychoanalysis.
到1906年，他有了17个门徒，但不久就更多了，他们构成了一个精神分析学会。
By 1906, there were 17 disciples, and soon more, who formed a Psychoanalytic Society.
在理论上，精神分析是一门关于无意识心理的哲学；在实践上，它又是一种治愈心理紊乱的方法。
In theory, psychoanalysis is the philosophy of the unconscious mind; in practice it is a means by which mental disorders can be cured.
其实，精神分析学是一种科学方法，在其可以被广泛接受之前，将不得不等到更多的水流过伦敦桥。
The fact is that psychoanalysis is a scientific method which, before it can be more generally accepted, will have to wait until much more water has flowed under London Bridge.
在塔维斯托克诊所18个月的药物谁曾试图和其他人的精神分析疗法治疗对照试验已接近完成。
At the Tavistock Clinic a controlled trial of 18 months 'psychoanalytic therapy for people who have tried medication and other therapies is nearing completion.
20世纪，消化系统溃疡开始变得普遍，那时弗洛伊德和其他精神分析学家的理论也开始风行。
Peptic ulcers became more common in the 20th century, at the same time that these theories of Freud and other psychoanalysts became popular.
精神分析也是各知名机构部门，如英国伦敦大学学院精神分析科，内部进行严肃学术讨论的主题。
Psychoanalysis is also the subject of serious academic discussions within well-known departments such as the Psychoanalysis Unit at University College London.
因此精神分析的任务就是引出意识状态中那些干扰了无意识心理的因素，这样就能让它们消失了。
The psychoanalyst's job is, therefore, to bring into the conscious mind those factors which are disturbing the unconscious mind and so cause them to disappear.
他强调区分“自我”，一个出自主体，仅在想象上的统一体符号，于精神分析学而言是何等的必要。
He demonstrated how it was essential to distinguish the Ego, a figure of only imaginary unity, from the Subject.
他强调区分“自我”，一个出自主体，仅在想象上的统一体符号，于精神分析学而言是何等的必要。
He demonstrated how it was essential to distinguish the Ego, a figure of only imaginary unity, from the Subject.
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