在超对称的数学模型中，希格斯粒子的出现是自然而然的。
In the maths of supersymmetry, the Higgs emerges quite naturally.
物理学家必需从一段希格斯玻色子预计存在的质量区间去系统地搜索。
Physicists have to look for it by systematically searching a range of mass within which it is predicted to exist.
Tonelli强调希格斯玻色子的研究工作只是他们工作的一部分。
Mr Tonelli stressed that the search for the Higgs boson formed only one part of their work.
但是，我们并不知道希格斯玻色子自身的质量，这使得识别它的难度大大增加。
However, we do not know the mass of the Higgs boson itself, which makes it more difficult to identify.
和希格斯单线态粒子相关的另一种粒子——希格斯玻色子，同样尚未被发现。
The Higgs singlet is related to another particle which is also yet to be found, the Higgs boson.
事实上，证明希格斯粒子不存在，和证明它存在，在科学上都同样非常有价值。
In fact, proving the Higgs particle does not exist would be scientifically every bit as valuable as proving it does.
对希格斯粒子的搜寻进度好于预期，大型强子对撞机(LHC)的研究员们称。
The hunt for the Higgs particle is well ahead of schedule, say researchers at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).
粒子物理里的终极追求——希格斯玻色子——被认为是赋予其它粒子以质量的粒子。
The most sought after particle in particle physics - the Higgs boson - is believed to endow all other particles with mass.
如果他们确实发现了希格斯粒子，这将是标准模型的胜利，使之成为一个完整的理论。
If they do discover the Higgs, it would be a triumph for the Standard Model, making it a complete theory.
因此，单单是在子粒子中找到一个类希格斯的踪迹，并不能说你已经发现了希格斯粒子。
Finding a Higgs-like signal among the daughters is therefore not, by itself, enough to say you have discovered the Higgs.
当然将这个项目推销给政客的捷径是把它包装成为研究单一粒子的项目，希格斯玻色子。
Yet the easiest way to sell it to politicians was to frame it as a search for a single particle, the Higgs boson.
然而，如果科学家可以控制希格斯单线态粒子的产生，他们或许可以向过去或未来发送信息。
However, if scientists could control the production of Higgs singlets, they might be able to send messages to the past or future.
希格斯玻色子是一个假说中的粒子。如果它存在，我们就知道了赋予粒子以质量的物理机制。
The Higgs boson is a hypothesised particle which, if it exists, would give the mechanism by which particles acquire mass.
LHC最受瞩目的目标是寻找希格斯玻色子，这种粒子被看成是给其它基本粒子以质量的神奇成分。
The LHC’s most publicised goal is to find the Higgs boson, a particle believed to be the magic ingredient that gives other elementary particles their mass.
在这份最新的音频访谈中，Randall谈及了希格斯机制的优美之处以及粒子物理学的光明前途。
In this recent audio interview, Randall talks about the beauty of the Higgs mechanism and the bright future of particle physics.
但是，预言中玻色子可生成的最终读数，其他类的不涉及希格斯粒子亚原子过程也能生成，而且一模一样。
But other sorts of subatomic process that do not involve the Higgs can produce precisely the same final readings as those the missing boson is predicted to generate.
另外，大西洋彼岸，哈佛大学的物理学家LisaRandall，也怀揣着希格斯粒子将被发现的激动心情。
And the excitement about an imminent Higgs discovery is Shared on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean by Harvard University physicist Lisa Randall.
这就是说，虽说这样子宇宙显得不对称了，而事实上不是——希格斯场没有破坏其对称性，而只是把对称性藏起来了。
Which is to say that even though the universe appears to be asymmetrical in this way, it actually is not - the Higgs field doesn't destroy nature's symmetry; it just hides it.
所有已知的力和粒子都被“粘”在四维膜上，但专家们相信希格斯单线态粒子不是这样，它可以“扩散”到其他维度中去。
All known forces and particles are 'stuck' to the 4d membrane, but experts believe that the Higgs singlet is not, and is able to 'diffuse' into other dimensions.
Tonelli相信，这种内部竞争会在寻找希格斯粒子及得到一个为世界所接受的重大发现中，扮演一个重要的角色。
Tonelli believes that this internal division will play an important role in searching for the Higgs and making a discovery acceptable to the outside world.
Wells反复说道只要加速器能持续进行质子对碰撞，那么他们就会获得足够的数据来找到标准模型下的希格斯粒子。
Wells reiterates that so long as the accelerator keeps providing the proton-proton collisions then they will have enough data to find a Standard Model Higgs.
按他们的理论，这台世界上最大的原子粉碎机可能轰击出希格斯单线态粒子，这种粒子可能会在产生它的碰撞发生之前就出现。
The theory is that the world’s biggest atom smasher might be able to unleash the Higgs singlet - a particle that could appear before the collision that produced it.
按他们的理论，这台世界上最大的原子粉碎机可能轰击出希格斯单线态粒子，这种粒子可能会在产生它的碰撞发生之前就出现。
The theory is that the world's biggest atom smasher might be able to unleash the Higgs singlet - a particle that could appear before the collision that produced it.
例如，它的发光效率比欧洲对手更好。发光效率决定了对撞速率，进而决定了看到罕见粒子(比如：希格斯玻色子)的几率。
For one, it still gets the better of its European rival when it comes to luminosity, a measure which determines the collision rate and thus the chances of seeing something rare, like a Higgs boson.
在希格斯场中移动粒子犹如在一罐蜂蜜中移动一串没有重量的珍珠链(只是得想象这种蜂蜜无处不在)，并且这种作用一直存在。
Moving particles through a Higgs field is like pulling a weightless pearl necklace through a jar of honey, except imagine that the honey is everywhere, and the interaction is continuous.
在希格斯场中移动粒子犹如在一罐蜂蜜中移动一串没有重量的珍珠链(只是得想象这种蜂蜜无处不在)，并且这种作用一直存在。
Moving particles through a Higgs field is like pulling a weightless pearl necklace through a jar of honey, except imagine that the honey is everywhere, and the interaction is continuous.
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