最伟大的功利主义者之一是克劳德·爱尔维修。
詹姆斯·米尔才是政府功利主义思想的最佳宣传家。
It was James Mill who was the best publicist for utilitarian ideas on government.
带着对救生艇上发生事件的讨论，让我们来回顾杰里米·边沁的功利主义哲学。
With the arguments about the lifeboat in mind, let's turn back to the philosophy, the utilitarian philosophy of Jeremy Bentham.
所以罗尔斯说功利主义将被拒绝。
功利主义导向与国际化的冲突。
The conflict of the tendency of Utilitarianism and internationalization.
教授：你是一个十足的功利主义。
这算是功利主义计算思路的反例吗？
Is this a counterexample to the utilitarian idea of calculating?
节录自弥儿《功利主义》。
功利主义，最大的幸福。
对手造成持续性的经典功利主义的问题很多。
Persistent opponents posed plenty of problems for classic utilitarianism.
康德说，这就是功利主义是错误的真正原因。
This is the real reason, Kant says, that utilitarianism goes wrong.
这一时期的功利主义一般被称为古典功利主义。
古典功利主义的后果论，而不是因为它否认义务论。
Classic utilitarianism is consequentialist as opposed to deontological because of what it denies.
功利主义亦称功用主义，分为古典功利主义与现代功利主义。
The Utilitarianism is divided into tow parts, the Classic Utilitarianism and the Modern Utilitarianism.
约翰·密尔是英国19世纪功利主义思想家，社会改良主义者。
John Stuart Mill was an English utilitarian philosopher and social reformist in the 19th century.
所谓功利主义，就是一种以功利或效率为主要价值标准的思想与学说。
The so-called utilitarianism is the ideological and theory with the standard of utilitarian or efficiency.
每个反对导致一些功利主义者放弃了原来的古典功利主义的一些要求。
Each objection led some utilitarians to give up some of the original claims of classic utilitarianism.
这个基本的功利主义的例子，对人类的行为做了一个相对单纯的描述。
This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
这个引言似乎是转自19世纪英国功利主义和自由派哲学家约翰.斯图尔特.密尔。
The quote appears to be a paraphrase of John Stuart Mill, the 19th-century English philosopher of utilitarianism and liberty.
现在，人们以极度崇拜财富英雄。这种现象反映了功利主义思想的蔓延。
A phenomenon marking the prevalence of utilitarianism is that people are now admiring fortune heroes in an extreme way.
一个功利主义的含义是一个人在表演行为的意图可能包括所有的预料的后果。
One implication of utilitarianism is that one's intention in performing an act may include all of its foreseen consequences.
功利主义作为一种理论，本身并没有给出一个理论，去证明我们应该相信它。
Utilitarianism, as a theory, does not itself give us a theory to justify our accepting it.
我觉得也不行，因为有一条特殊的公正原则，叫做“同情心”，与功利主义无法兼容。
I think not, because there is a special principle of justice which emerges as compassion and which utilitarianism cannot make room for.
古典功利主义以边沁、密尔为代表；现代功利主义包括行动功利主义与准则功利主义。
The Classic Utilitarianism is represented by Bentham and Mill, and the Modern Utilitarianism includes the Action Utilitarianism and Standard Utilitarianism.
“失控电车困境”是公认的经典方法，用来判断一个人是否乐意根据功利主义原则做决定。
One of the classic techniques used to measure a person’s willingness to behave in a utilitarian way is known as trolleyology.
其诗学观的基本取向是继承、修正并淡化原始儒家诗学的功利主义色彩，使其与审美融合。
The basic trend of his poetics was to uphold, and revise the original Confucianism poetics while diluting the utilitarianism elements in order to merge it with aesthetics.
其诗学观的基本取向是继承、修正并淡化原始儒家诗学的功利主义色彩，使其与审美融合。
The basic trend of his poetics was to uphold, and revise the original Confucianism poetics while diluting the utilitarianism elements in order to merge it with aesthetics.
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