麻风是由一种细菌，即麻风分枝杆菌引起的慢性疾病。
Leprosy is a chronic disease caused by a bacterium, Mycobacterium leprae.
目的是要构建和鉴定耻垢分枝杆菌的重组体。
The objective is to construct and identify recombinant of Mycobacterium smegmatis.
结核分枝杆菌是造成结核病的致病菌。
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis.
与引发肺结核和肺部感染的病原体相似的一种病菌叫做鸟结核分枝杆菌。
One such microbe called Mycobacterium avium is similar to the bug that causes tuberculosis (TB) and causes lung infection.
如果你是一名从事分枝杆菌研究的遗传学家，完成一项实验就可能需要两年的时间。
If you’re a geneticist working with the mycobacterium, it can take up to two years to complete an experiment.
显微镜下，可见巨噬细胞内大量鸟型分枝杆菌，已用抗酸染色标记出来。
Microscopically, Mycobacterium avium-intracellular infection is marked by numerous acid fast organisms growing within macrophages.
目的：了解郑州市1992 ~ 1996年结核分枝杆菌原发耐药性。
Objective: To illustrate the primary drug resistance of M. tuberculosis in Zhengzhou, during 1992 1996.
她还说，这也可能是由于世界不同地方的结核分枝杆菌种群的遗传差异造成的。
It could also be caused by genetic differences between M. tuberculosis populations in different parts of the world, she adds.
溃疡分枝杆菌可生成一种破坏性毒素细菌内酯，它造成组织损坏和抑制免疫应答。
M. ulcerans produces a destructive toxin, mycolactone, which causes tissue damage and inhibits the immune response.
溃疡分枝杆菌基因组测序已导致鉴定生成细菌内酯的基因，揭示细菌内酯是如何合成的。
Sequencing the M. ulcerans genome has led to the identification of the genes that produce mycolactone, revealing how mycolactone is synthesized.
同时，实验室还需要快速而廉价的样本确认方法用以区分结核分枝杆菌复合菌群和非结核分枝杆菌。
Laboratories also need to use a rapid and affordable method of species identification to differentiate between Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and nontuberculous mycobacteria.
气溶胶中的结核分枝杆菌被世卫组织归类为危险生物群，需要采取3级生物安全实验室安全措施。
M. tuberculosis in aerosol is classified by WHO as a Risk Group organism, requiring biosafety level 3 laboratory safety precautions.
结果结核分枝杆菌dna固定方法对P CR扩增产物的检测结果具有较大的影响，碱液固定具有较好的敏感性和重复性。
Results it was found that DNA fixation method had a great influence on detection of PCR products of M. tuberculosis. Alkali fixation had a good sensitivity and reproducibility.
结果结核分枝杆菌dna固定方法对P CR扩增产物的检测结果具有较大的影响，碱液固定具有较好的敏感性和重复性。
Results it was found that DNA fixation method had a great influence on detection of PCR products of M. tuberculosis. Alkali fixation had a good sensitivity and reproducibility.
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