在公共部门，研究人员发现，在流动性方面没有性别差异，或者女性在较低的年级中处于更大的劣势。
In the public sector, researchers have found either no sex differences in mobility or a larger female disadvantage in lower grades.
银行家们丰厚的薪酬招致了很多批评，但对美国来说，不奖励高成就者的公共部门体系可能是一个更大的问题。
Bankers' fat pay packets have attracted much criticism, but a public sector system that does not reward high achievers may be a much bigger problem for America.
第三，很重要的一点是要知道在过去20年里，美洲印第安人在更受欢迎的公共部门职位中所占比例是否有所增长。
Third, it is important to know if there has been growth in the American Indian share of more desirable public-sector positions over the last two decades.
美国公共部门年薪超过25万美元的职工只有大学体育教练和美国总统。
The only American public-sector workers who earn well above 250000 a year are university sports coaches and the president of the United States.
现在这场争论转移到公共部门。
员工繁冗的公共部门将大幅裁员。
公共部门中的工资差距非常小。
Wage differentials are relatively small in the public sector.
近年来，业务顾问活跃在各个公共部门。
Management consultants have been hopping all over the public sector for years.
在2014年前不再增加公共部门薪水。
当前公共部门面临的压力在来年还会继续。
The pressure to rationalise the public sector is likely to continue in coming years.
日本则严重受限于其庞大的公共部门债务。
Japan is far more constrained by its huge public-sector debt.
公共部门的工资改革也为通货膨胀火上浇油。
也不论这种支出是出自私人部门还是公共部门。
Nor does it matter for countercyclical purposes whether the spending originates in the private sector or the public sector.
公共部门还无需裁员以及私营部门削减了工资。
The public sector has not yet had to cut jobs, and pay has been held down in the private sector.
它把公共部门的培训与特定的私营雇主结合起来。
It links public sector training with specific private sector employers.
公共部门缺少药品这一情况迫使病人私下购买药品。
Lack of medicines in the public sector forces patients to purchase medicines privately.
但是资金限制以及公共部门合同条款使得进展缓慢。
But cash constraints and rules on public-sector contracts make improvement hard.
银行抒困方案使得风险由私营部门向公共部门转移。
Bank bail-out packages involve the transfer of risk from the private sector to the public sector.
信贷紧缩使得这种负担从私人部门向公共部门转移。
The credit crunch has shifted the burden of servicing that debt from the private to the public sector.
从全球看，给公共部门提供的抗疟药物数量也增加了。
Worldwide, the volume of antimalarial medication delivered to the public sector has also increased.
此外，类似的要求已经从公共部门流动到私有行业中了。
Furthermore, similar requirements have already started to cascade from the public sector into private industries.
公共部门的薪水被猛砍不少，新的税率也提升了。
而大量依靠公共部门吃饭的私人公司也将使下岗人数增加。
And there will be more lay-offs by the many private firms that have come to rely on public-sector largesse.
而大量依靠公共部门吃饭的私人公司也将使下岗人数增加。
And there will be more lay-offs by the many private firms that have come to rely on public-sector largesse.
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