You begin to infer a context for the text, for instance, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: Who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.
例如，你可以通过判定文本涉及何种类型的语言情景，来推测文章的语境：是谁在说话，对谁说话，何时何地。
The divorce rate among the movie stars is so high that it is difficult to know who is married to whom.
电影明星的离婚率如此之高，导致人们很难知道谁和谁结婚了。
Even without knowing what was in the message, the knowledge of who sent them and to whom was enormously revealing and still could be.
即使不知道信息的具体内容是什么，知道信息是谁发的和信息发给谁也透露了客户隐私，并且这一漏洞还会继续存在。
During this period, researchers interviewed nearly 3,000 women, some of whom had learnt to read as children, some during the literacy crusade and some who had never learnt at all.
在此期间，研究人员采访了近3000名妇女，其中有些人在小时候已经学会了阅读，一些是在扫盲远征运动中学会的，还有一些从未学过阅读。
There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
那里住着一个女人，我从未见过她，但每天下午我都能看到她坐在窗边，做着针线活或读书。
Kimberly has been the object of an angry custody battle between the man who raised her and her biological parents, with whom she has never lived.
金伯莉的监护权被激烈地争夺着，一边是抚养她长大的养父，一边是她从未与之生活在一起的亲生父母。
Rupert Murdoch, whom you may have heard of, is a huge newspaper baron who buys up newspapers all over the world.
你可能听说过鲁珀特·默多克，他是个大型的媒体大亨，在全世界到处收购报业。
There was once a king's son who had a bride whom he loved very much.
从前，有一个王子，他有一个心爱的新娘。
Then there are the liberals, with whom I would normally side, who protest that government regulation would be yet another instance of interference in our lives.
然后还有一些我通常会支持的自由主义者抗议道，政府的管制将是又一起对我们生活再次干涉的实例。
The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa on October 20. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.
10月20日，我校向新萨摩萨的村民赠送了10盏植物灯。到目前为止，它们已经取得了巨大的成功！发明这盏灯的德克萨斯大学教授埃尔默·拉米雷斯认为，植物灯可以帮助改善许多人的生活，特别是小型雨林社区的人们，那里42%的人不能使用电。
Think of the kerfuffle that goes into deciding who to invite with whom to a dinner party.
想一想在决定邀请谁与谁搭伴前来参加宴会时出现的那种混乱场面吧。
Be respectful. The objective of the review is to ensure code quality, not figure out who is smarter than whom.
尊重代码审核的目的是确保代码的质量，不是为了显示出谁比谁高明。
The upshot is that it is no longer clear who depends on whom.
结果造成已不能分辨到底是谁在依赖谁。
And, sometimes, you need a comment during the play: If you hear the sound of a slap and only two actors are within earshot, it's helpful to know who slapped whom.
有时，在剧本中间需要注解：比如说您听到一声耳光，并且此时只有两个演员在场，那么您有必要知道是谁打了谁。
When longer call chains are involved, it becomes more complicated to know who called whom, so a simple solution is to maintain a stack of the entry addresses.
当涉及大量的调用链时，就很难分析究竟是谁调用了谁，因此，一种简单的解决方案是维护一个整个地址的堆栈。
He knows everything: who is the lover of whom, who has money in the Cayman Islands, who has committed a murder.
他无所不知：谁是谁的爱人，谁在开曼群岛存了钱，谁参与了谋杀。
We do this regardless of our age and regardless of whom it is who wants to control us.
无论我们处在哪个年龄段也无论是谁想要控制我们。
Sudo allows you to control who can run what commands as whom.
sudo允许您控制谁可以作为谁运行什么命令。
So who sues whom for divorce and where? How much money will be awarded to whom?
那么谁申请离婚、在那儿离婚、给对方多少钱、对方能否拿到、怎么拿到？
The reports need to answer the critical questions: Who, When, Where, What, With whom, by what Means and Why.
这些报告需要回答关键性的问题：何时、何地、何人、做了什么，为什么这样做。
How many times have you rerun the tape, gone over the details of who said what to whom, of how it all happened, of the injustice and blame or the guilt and shame?
有多少次你重新倒带，回忆那些关于谁对谁说了些什么的种种细节，回忆那些事是如何发生的，回忆那些不公、责备、愧疚和羞愧。
And I figured out who was with whom, like Lú and Yola, for example.
我盘算着谁和谁是一对，例如像娽和约拉那样的。
Do you tend to hold grudges or do you forgive people who have hurt you, or whom you think have hurt you?
对于那些曾经伤害过你的人，或者是你认为伤害过你的人，你是怀有恶意还是选择了宽恕？
Of all the movie and TV directors with whom you've worked, who best understands the solider?
所有跟你合作过的电影导演和电视导演，你觉得他们谁最了解士兵？
As for people who love us but whom we do not love, we may be indifferent, or at least would not harbor such a deep overall concern.
至于爱我们但我们不爱的人，我们可能是不关心的，或者至少不会怀有这样一种深切的全面关心。
As for people who love us but whom we do not love, we may be indifferent, or at least would not harbor such a deep overall concern.
至于爱我们但我们不爱的人，我们可能是不关心的，或者至少不会怀有这样一种深切的全面关心。
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