This layer of water reduces friction.
这层水减少了摩擦。
This layer also contains JSPs.
这一层也包括JSP。
You won’t be needing this layer.
你不会需要这个层。
On this layer we will add some clouds.
在这个图层上面我们要添加一些云彩。
This layer is hereafter called the customized layer.
后面把这一层称为定制层。
This layer no longer USES PHP's HTML template support.
该层不再使用PHP的HTML模板支持。
Radio antennae can also be incorporated into this layer.
电台天线也可以被置入这一层。
This layer acts as the data multiplexer for all other layers.
这一层充当其他所有层的数据多路复用器。
The conceptual identities, however, don't exist in this layer.
但是，概念性的实体在该层是不存在的。
This layer can contain any set of externally acquired exemplar models.
该层可以包含任意系列的外部获得的范例模型。
Services can be provided to clients and business partners in this layer.
在这个层中，服务可以被提供给客户和业务合作伙伴。
This layer (shown on top) is used to visualize applications to end users.
这个层(位于顶端)用于向终端用户展现可视化应用程序。
This layer is hereafter referred to as the package layer in this article.
后面把这一层称为包层。
The services the business chooses to fund and expose reside in this layer.
业务选择来支持和公开的服务处在这一层。
This layer is generally identical to the incoming models without any changes.
该层与没有任何变更到来的模型很相似。
This layer integrates primarily layers 2 through 4, making it crucial to an SOA.
此层主要集成了2到4层，因而对soa来说至关重要。
I'll call this layer the process-execution layer or simply the execution layer.
我将称这个层为流程执行层或简称为执行层。
This layer provides the basic service component functionality from a SCA point of view.
此层从SCA的角度提供了基本的服务组件功能。
It takes about three weeks for this layer to reach the thickness needed: 15 millimetres.
这一层的厚度要达到：15毫米，这需要耗时三个星期。
Something the researchers have not found in this layer is iridium, or at least not a lot of it.
在这个木炭层中，研究人员并没有发现铱，或者至少不是大量的铱。
This layer is exposed to ultraviolet light through a mask that represents the required pattern.
然后用紫外线通过露光模板的光孔照射到印刷台的粘土层，以此塑造出需要的模型图案。
The gray in the mask should have turned to black so this layer affects only the opaque squares.
然后，你得到了这个。蒙版中的灰色应当变为黑色，这样图层效果就只会影响不透明区。
The interfaces get exported out as service descriptions in this layer, where they are exposed for use.
在这一层的接口公开为一个服务描述，在这层中他们被公开以提供使用。
In mice, the pathogen Citrobacter rodentium can disrupt this layer and cause inflammation and diarrhea.
小鼠的肠道里病原体（柠檬酸杆菌）能破坏这一薄层并且造成炎症和腹泻。
This layer should make the multipath solution transparent to users by showing them only one device and path.
这个层应该让多路径解决方案对于用户是透明的，只向他们展示一个设备和路径。
Additionally, some custom functionality that does not currently exist can be implemented in this layer.
另外，还要实现一些尚未实现的定制功能。
This layer virtualizes the services by decoupling the point-to-point connections from the interfaces themselves.
此层通过将点对点连接与接口本身分离，从而对服务实现虚拟化。
By using this layer of abstraction, consuming applications can easily swap out the dictionary provider they use.
通过这个抽象层，消费应用程序很容易切换使用的词典提供程序。
Although this layer is usually out of scope for discussions around a SOA, it is gradually becoming more relevant.
尽管这一层经常超出了围绕SOA讨论的范围，但是它却变得越来越有意义。
This layer is literally the interface between the host (your computer) and the controller (the Bluetooth device).
这一层顾名思义就是主机(计算机)和控制器(蓝牙设备)之间的接口。
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