Many studies have shown how people attempt to synchronize with their partners, by coordinating their behavior.
许多研究显示出，人们如何试图通过调整自己的行为来与伴侣保持同步。
Twin studies have allowed us to be more reflective about what people are actually born with and what's caused by experience.
对双胞胎的研究让我们能够更多地反思人们先天的特质，以及后天经验导致的特质。
Geneticist Danielle Reed has worked with many twins over the years and thought deeply about what twin studies have taught us.
遗传学家丹妮尔·里德多年来对许多双胞胎进行研究，深入思考了研究双胞胎教会了我们什么。
Another example is reading aloud, which studies have shown gives children bigger vocabularies and better reading comprehension in school.
另一个例子是大声朗读，研究表明大声朗读可以让孩子在学校里拥有更大的词汇量和更好的阅读理解能力。
Previous studies have found that more optimistic people have a lower risk of developing chronic diseases, and a lower risk of premature death.
之前的很多研究已经发现，越乐观的人得慢性病的风险越低，过早死亡的风险也越低。
Lately, however, twin studies have helped lead scientists to a radical new conclusion: that nature and nurture are not the only elemental forces at work.
然而，近日的双胞胎研究帮助科学家们得出了一个全新的结论：先天和后天因素不是唯一起作用的因素。
Numerous psychological studies have demonstrated that children who learn to wait for things they desire are more likely to succeed in a number of ways later in life.
许多心理学研究表明，学会等待他们想要的东西的孩子更有可能在以后生活中的许多方面取得成功。
Numerous studies have now found that when classroom material is made harder to absorb, pupils retain more of it over the long term, and understand it on a deeper level.
如今有大量研究发现，当课堂材料变得更加难以消化时，长期来看学生们会记住更多的材料，对其理解也更加深入。
Follow-up studies have found that those who chose to delay satisfaction are now more academically successful, have greater self-worth, and even tend to be healthier.
后续研究发现，那些选择推迟满足的孩子现在在学业上更成功，有强烈的自我价值感，甚至往往更健康。
When a child learns to play the violin, for example, several studies have shown that the brain region responsible for the fine motor skills of the left hand's fingers is likely to grow.
例如，当儿童学习拉小提琴时，几项研究表明，负责左手手指精细运动技能的大脑区域可能会增大。
Many studies have found that a basic form of learning called conditioning can happen during sleep.
许多研究发现，一种被称为条件反射的基本学习形式可以在睡眠中发生。
Other recent studies have produced similar results.
其他近期研究也得到相似结论。
Results from the first pilot studies have been encouraging.
第一批的试行结果非常鼓舞人心。
Two studies have just been published that may help improve traffic flows.
最近发表的两项研究成果也许有助于改善交通流量。
Some studies have found that acupuncture effectively relieves menstrual cramps.
有研究表明针灸可以有效的缓解经痛。
Some studies have reported that mental exercise can slow or reverse cognitive decline.
有研究表明，益智练习可以使认知能力的衰退过程减缓甚至逆转。
Honey has antibacterial properties, and studies have shown that it can speed wound healing.
蜂蜜具有抗菌性，研究表明它能加速伤口愈合。
Such studies have given experimenters a simpler framework from which to test their ideas.
这种研究为实验者们提供了一种简单的框架，用于检验他们的想法。
Also, several studies have shown a link between sugary soft drinks and obesity in children.
多项研究表明儿童肥胖与大量饮用含糖的饮料有关。
Despite widespread concerns, studies have found minimal interference with medical equipment.
尽管人们对此都很担心，但研究发现手机对医疗器械的干扰十分微弱。
Some studies have even suggested three coffees a day can reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
有些研究甚至指出一天喝三杯咖啡能减少患老年痴呆症的风险。
A handful of studies have linked fish-heavy diets with reduced risk of mental decline in old age.
多种研究表明，侧重于鱼类的饮食可降低年老时脑力下降的风险。
New memories are very vulnerable, but studies have shown that sleep helps your new memories stick.
新的记忆十分的脆弱，但是研究表明睡眠有助于增强记忆力。
Over and over again, studies have shown that altruism is one of the best ways to boost your happiness.
各种研究一次又一次地表明，助人为乐是是提升幸福感最好的方式。
Laboratory studies have identified a compound in green tea that might keep viruses from multiplying.
实验室研究证实绿茶含有一种可抑制病毒繁殖的化合物。
Previous studies have suggested that exposure to nature can improve health and alleviate depression.
以前的研究揭示了大自然能改善健康，减轻抑郁。
Multiple studies have shown that women generally have more slow-wave sleep, which is the deepest sleep.
已经有多项研究证实，女性通常会有更多的慢波睡眠，也就是最深度的睡眠。
Other studies have found that the more water subjects drank, the fewer precancerous colon polyps they had.
其它研究则发现，饮水越多，出现具有癌症前期特征的结肠息肉的机率就越小。
Other studies have found that the more water subjects drank, the fewer precancerous colon polyps they had.
其它研究则发现，饮水越多，出现具有癌症前期特征的结肠息肉的机率就越小。
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