Knowledge spillovers is an involuntary spillover of knowledge, it is also a multi-level overflow process.
知识溢出是知识的非自愿外溢，是一个多级溢出的过程。
The present paper studies rent - spillovers and pure knowledge spillovers for a single firm and characterizes the essential difference between two kinds of spillover.
本文在企业层面上研究技术的租金溢出与纯知识溢出，刻画了这两种不同类型溢出之间的本质区别。
The theories of transaction cost, resource, knowledge spillover and synergy are deployed to analyze the causes of the collective learning.
采用交易费用理论、资源观理论、知识外溢性理论和协同理论对集体学习的动因进行分析。
It analyzes the formation, the distribution, the intensity and scope of knowledge spillover in regional clusters with concentration index.
利用空间距离聚集度指标，对区域企业集群知识溢出的形成、集群分布及集群强弱和范围进行深入研究。
The observable facts of regional interaction may become the transferring mechanism of regional knowledge spillover.
区域相互作用的可观察事实可能为区域知识溢出提供某种传递机制。
This paper analyzes the influence mechanism of social capital on knowledge spillover based on the high-tech industry cluster.
研究了高技术产业集群中社会资本对知识溢出的影响机理。
The relationship among knowledge spillover effects, the difference of enterprises' scale and merger are analyzed in the paper.
研究了知识外溢效应、企业规模差异和企业兼并之间的关系。
How to optimize the knowledge spillover environment of Taiyuan, to further enhance its knowledge spillovers, is an urgent problem to be solved.
如何优化太原市的知识溢出环境，进一步提升其知识溢出效应，是一个亟待解决的课题。
Considering spatial spillover effects of outputs and inputs, a modified knowledge production spatial panel data model is established.
在综合考虑知识产出和投入空间溢出效应的基础上，构建了改进的知识生产空间面板数据模型。
Abstract: This paper challenged the traditional opinion of "knowledge spillover" because learning failure will happen for some local OEM firms.
摘要本文首先对传统上本土企业“知识溢出”的思想进行质疑，认为代工企业存在学习失效。
Firstly, this paper describes the influence which social proximity exerts on the stages of knowledge diffusion, and the spillover effect and lock-in effect caused by the influence.
本文首先阐述了社会邻近性对知识扩散过程中各个阶段的影响，及在影响中引发的溢出效应与锁定效应。
Knowledge spillover effect comes into being along with the emergence of knowledge and become much stronger while knowledge is considered as an inseparable factor of production inputs.
知识的溢出效应随知识的产生而产生，而且这种溢出效应伴随知识作为生产投入中要素的不可分性而越发强烈。
Knowledge spillover effect comes into being along with the emergence of knowledge and become much stronger while knowledge is considered as an inseparable factor of production inputs.
知识的溢出效应随知识的产生而产生，而且这种溢出效应伴随知识作为生产投入中要素的不可分性而越发强烈。
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