The author tries to explain the limitation of passive input and the four reasons of pragmatic failures: pragmatic structure of discourse, speech rules, politeness strategy and indirect speech act.
语用失误的原因较多,作者从话语语用结构,说话规则,礼貌原则和间接言语行为四方面解释受试者的语用失误,并进一步分析被动输入在解决这类失误方面的局限性。
At present, including the passive input HIV-specific antibodies or cells, cytokines, such as regulation of the immune phase of immunotherapy being developed, clinical results have not been positive.
目前,包括被动输入HIV特异的抗体或细胞,细胞因子调节免疫等免疫疗法正在研发阶段,在临床上尚未获得肯定的结果。
Finally, the author proposes that language acquisition is a multi-natured process, in which some factors can be acquired by passive input while others need learners' cognition.
最后,作者提出语言学习是一个多性质的过程,有些因素是输入可以解决的,而有些需要认知的参与。
Finally, the author proposes that language acquisition is a multi-natured process, in which some factors can be acquired by passive input while others need learners' cognition.
最后,作者提出语言学习是一个多性质的过程,有些因素是输入可以解决的,而有些需要认知的参与。
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