The remaining output gap, the slow recovery in domestic demand, and the previously depressed money supply remain the main factors keeping inflation in check.
产量尚存缺口、国内需求复苏缓慢、以前萧条的货币供应等，仍是使通胀水平得到控制的主要因素。
In part because, while the NAIRU and the output gap are nice ideas, it is often hard to agree, at any given moment, on the value of either number.
部分原因在于，虽然自然生产率和经济产出缺口是一个很不错的想法，但往往难以随时使两者数值匹配。
The central bank says the output gap reached a positive 3.06% in March, the highest level since 1998 and the seventh straight month of increase.
央行公布的数据表明，3月份工业增加值产出缺口达到3.06%，为1998年以来的最高水平，且为连续第七个月上升。
Yet it seems premature to write off the threat as long as a large output gap persists.
但是只要巨大的产出缺口持续存在，把这种威胁一笔勾消的做法就显得不成熟。
It is certainly hard to spot bubbles; but central Banks already grapple with other imponderables, such as the size of the output gap or the level of structural unemployment.
识别经济泡沫开始形成当然有难度，但央行已经有过处理其他不可预知事件的经验，像衡量产出缺口的大小或结构性失业率的水平。
This divergence in estimates highlights the biggest problem in relying on the output gap: it is a slippery thing to measure.
这两个估测数据之间的差距鲜明地体现了依赖产出缺口的一个最大的问题：测量不可靠。
In a March 23 speech, Ms. Yellen cautioned that the output gap may not be fully closed until 2013.
耶伦在3月23日的讲话中警告说产出缺口可能直到2013年才能完全消除。
Estimating how big the output gap is, and how much of a deflationary threat it still poses, is not easy.
要估测产出缺口的大小，及其可能引发通货紧缩的威胁有多大，并不容易。
UCLA economist Ed Leamer contends the recovery — the process in which output rises faster than trend, closing the gap that opened up during the recession — ended last summer.
美国洛杉矶加州大学(ucla)经济学家爱德•里默认为经济复苏这一轮复苏(产出的增速大于常规，逐渐填补了危机期间两者的差距)已于去年夏天结束。
Laurence Meyer of Macroeconomic Advisers, a consultancy, reckons America's output gap will reach 9% of GDP by next year.
劳伦斯的宏观经济顾问认为明年美国的产出缺口会达到GDP的9%。
Rather than follow the conventional route of deriving an inflation forecast from an estimate of potential output, they do the opposite: they infer the output gap from the behaviour of inflation.
他们不是按照传统根据产出缺口来推测通货膨胀率，而是反过来：从通货膨胀的走势来推测产出缺口。
The recession has been so severe that a big gap has opened up between the productive capacity of the economy and actual output.
严重的经济衰退已导致英国经济生产能力远高于实际产出。
The authors take this as evidence that the output gap may have been only 2% in the first quarter, implying little or no threat of deflation.
这份报告的作者们(John Williams和JustinWeidner)以此证明产出缺口在第一季度可能只有2%，几乎或压根不可能引发通货紧缩。
Yet even Mr Ashworth admits that core inflation and wage growth have not fallen as much as the output gap and unemployment would seem to predict.
然而甚至是Ashworth先生也承认，核心通货膨胀率和工资增长水平都还没下降到产出缺口和失业率这两者似能预测的那种程度。
The OECD’s latest Economic Outlook estimates America’s output gap, the difference between actual and potential GDP, at almost 5% and Britain’s at over 6%, both larger than Japan’s.
经济合作与发展组织最新的经济展望估计美国的产出缺口，即实际GDP和潜在GDP的产值，几乎达到了百分之五，而英国则超过了百分之六，二者都比日本更大。
Net stimulus of around 3 percent of GDP — not much, when you’ve got a 42 percent output gap.
约占GDP3%的净刺激——不算多，当面对的是一个42%的产出缺口时。
Even if inflation were to fall to between zero and 1.5%, say, that would be a small drop given the CBO's estimate of the output gap.
即使通货膨胀率下降到0到1.5%的水平，相比cbo估测的产出缺口也是非常小的。
Uncertainty over the size of the output gap complicates the task of central Banks.
产出缺口不确定，央行任务更头疼。
Yacc is designed to work with the output of Lex, although you can write your own code to fill that gap.
yacc设计用来处理lex的输出，不过您也可以编写自己的代码来完成此任务。
Officials like Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco President Janet Yellen argue the 'output gap,' caused when the economy is operating below its potential, is likely to keep inflation at bay.
旧金山联邦储备银行(Federal Reserve Bankof San Francisco)行长耶伦(Janet Yellen)等官员称“产出缺口”很可能会阻止通胀发生。经济未达到运行潜能时会出现产出缺口。
It declared Japan's output gap, between what the economy can produce and what it is actually producing, at long last to be closed.
在报告的结束部分，指出根据日本当前经济状况，能够容纳的产品和目前实际生产之间还存在着缺口。
But central Banks already try to estimate the "output gap", the extent to which economic growth is above or below trend, when setting interest rates-and that's fiendishly difficult.
但是央行已经开始尝试评估“产出缺口，”来确定制定利率政策时，经济增长是否高于发展趋势的程度，这也是十分困难的。
The output gap is the difference between actual economic output and the most the economy could produce given the capital, know-how and people available.
产出缺口是一国实际经济产出和按照该国所获资本、专门技能和劳动力所能得到的最大产出的差额。
The more cautious version of "output gap denial" is the view that the pre-crisis level of output was the result of bank-financed debt, and that much of it went for good with the credit crunch.
“否认产出缺口”的一种更谨慎的版本，是认为危机前那种水平的产出是银行放贷的结果，其中大部分已随信贷紧缩而一去不复返。
The more cautious version of "output gap denial" is the view that the pre-crisis level of output was the result of bank-financed debt, and that much of it went for good with the credit crunch.
“否认产出缺口”的一种更谨慎的版本，是认为危机前那种水平的产出是银行放贷的结果，其中大部分已随信贷紧缩而一去不复返。
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