Mr. Kerviel is alleged to have outfoxed risk managers, but swaggering traders can find it all too easy to ignore the concerns of meek back-office types.
Kerviel 先生被指控蒙骗风险管理人员,但趾高气扬的交易员会发现,他们很容易对谦恭的后勤部门的担忧置之不理。
The bank said Mister Kerviel took measures to avoid its risk controls.
银行说,科维尔先生采取了风险控制的措施。
Jerome Kerviel reportedly made trades in European stock index derivatives.
据报道,杰洛米•科维尔在欧洲股票指数衍生产品中进行交易。
Reports say Mister Kerviel found a way to hide the fact that he bet only on stock prices rising.
报道说,科维尔先生找到了方法,以隐藏他只下注股票价格上升的事实。
Unless Kerviel had database administrative privileges, his suspicious activity would have been logged.
除非kerviel拥有数据库管理员权限,不然他的活动会被记录下来。
The lawyer said Mister Kerviel told him he had started his activities at the end of two thousand five.
该律师说,科维尔先生告诉他,他在2005年底就已经开始了这些行为。
Kerviel allegedly manufactured emails with order requests in response to questions about the hedging of his trades.
Kerviel被怀疑伪造指令请求邮件,以搪塞对他的交易的疑问。
Mr Kerviel, who has become something of a popular hero in France for outwitting fat-cat bankers, is appealing against the decision.
科维尔先生因为智胜有钱有势的银行家,已经算得上是法国的大众英雄,他正就该判决提出上诉。
Kerviel allegedly circumvented internal reconciliation checks by gaining access to databases and adjusting values to cover his trades.
Kerviel被怀疑通过访问数据库,调整了数据库中的数值来掩盖他的交易,从而绕过了内部的账目检查。
On January 28th Mr Kerviel was placed under formal investigation for abuse of trust, breaching computer security and falsifying documents.
1月28日Kerviel就滥用职权、违反计算机安全条例及伪造文件开始接受正式调查。
By humiliating a leading bank, as Nouvel Observateur magazine put it, Jérôme Kerviel “has over the course of one weekend become a modern hero”.
在使银行领头羊蒙羞之后,新观察家杂志称热罗姆•凯维埃尔“仅在一个周末之后就变成了现代英雄”。
A week later, French police arrested a junior trader named Jerome Kerviel and charged him with losing $7 billion via unauthorized financial activity.
一周之后,法国警方逮捕了一位名叫杰罗姆·凯维尔的小额经纪人,并指控他通过未经授权的金融活动造成七十亿美元的损失。
The moral hazard is clear; it is not just rogue traders, such as Jérôme Kerviel at Société Générale, who are given huge incentives to take risk.
由于担保人的不可靠所面临的风险已一清二楚;并不仅仅是商人们被欺诈,如法国兴业银行交易员杰洛米•科维尔,一个胆敢挑起风险的人。
Although Mr Kerviel has no hope of repaying even a fraction of this sum, the damages award signals the court's belief that he alone was responsible for his rogue trades.
尽管即使让科维尔偿还赔偿总额中的其中一部分都是天方夜谭,但赔偿的裁定也显示了法院的确信,即,科维尔得独自为他的魔鬼般的交易行为负全责。
Such software could have detected when Kerviel allegedly logged on under other user's accounts and may have raised alarms about Kerviel taking only four days off in 2007.
这样的软件应该能发现Kerviel用其他用户的账号登录,也应该能对Kerviel在2007年只休了4天假的情况发出警告。
In a new book published this week, in which he presents himself as the victim of an immoral financial system, Mr Kerviel intensifies his attacks on his old bosses at SocGen.
本周,凯维埃拉出版了一本新书,把自己描述成不道德金融体系的牺牲品。凯维埃拉在书中大肆攻击法国兴业银行的旧上司。
There is now a formal case to answer: preliminary charges, including abuse of trust and falsification of documents, but excluding fraud, were filed against Mr Kerviel on Monday January 28th.
目前官方的回答是:2008年1月28日法庭对凯维埃尔的初步指控包括滥用信任和伪造文件,但不包括欺诈。
The societe generale released last week the "Green Report" prepared by PWC that details how a trader, Jerome Kerviel, lost 4.9 GEUR [1] (over 7 Billion USD) on behalf of the bank where he worked.
法国兴业银行(societe generale)上周公布了由PWC(普华永道)编写的“绿色报告”,该报告详述了经纪人JeromeKerviel怎样让他效命的银行损失了49亿欧元(超过70亿美元)。
Jérôme Kerviel, the low-level trader whose rogue bets cost Société Générale 4.9 billion ($6.7 billion) in early 2008, was convicted today by a French court and ordered to repay the bank's losses.
2008年初,初级交易员凯维埃尔(JeromeKerviel)进行的豪赌使法国兴业银行(Societe Generale)损失49亿欧元(合67亿美元) ,周二他在法国一法庭上被判有罪,并责令他赔偿银行的损失。
On October 5th the court ruled unequivocally that Mr Kerviel was guilty, sentencing him to five years in jail, the maximum sentence it could hand down (although it suspended two years of the term).
10月5日,该院明确裁定科维尔先生有罪,判处监禁5年——这是该院可判决的最高刑罚(但缓刑两年)。
On October 5th the court ruled unequivocally that Mr Kerviel was guilty, sentencing him to five years in jail, the maximum sentence it could hand down (although it suspended two years of the term).
10月5日,该院明确裁定科维尔先生有罪,判处监禁5年——这是该院可判决的最高刑罚(但缓刑两年)。
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