And when experimenters record the time it takes game players to read "aggressive" or "non-aggressive" words from a list, can we be sure what they are actually measuring?
当实验者记录下游戏玩家从列表中阅读“攻击性”或“非攻击性”词汇所花的时间时，我们能确定他们实际上在测量什么吗？
In half the cases, the experimenters patted the students lightly on the back of the shoulder for about one second while providing verbal instructions about the study.
在一半的案例中，实验者在提供关于研究的口头说明的同时，会轻轻拍拍学生的肩膀，持续了大约一秒钟的时间。
But: Tajfel argues it is unclear to the participants what the experimenters wanted.
但是：Tajfel认为被试并不知道实验者想要的结果是什么。
Such studies have given experimenters a simpler framework from which to test their ideas.
这种研究为实验者们提供了一种简单的框架，用于检验他们的想法。
Much of the conflict between the two groups of boys is orchestrated by the experimenters.
两组孩子间的很多冲突都是实验者们精心安排的。
This is heady wine for experimenters using these neutrino detectors.
对于使用中微子探测器的实验工作者，这是令人兴奋的美酒。
The Athena experimenters say they still know very little about their antihydrogen atoms.
雅典娜实验者说他们仍然对他们的反氢原子知之甚少。
However, their brains dealt with the stress imposed by the experimenters in different ways.
不过，都市人和乡村人的大脑处理研究人员对他们施加的压力的方式不同。
When the participants left, the experimenters measured how much hot sauce they put on the plate.
当被试离开后，实验者测量了他们在盘子里倒了多少辣酱。
Mr Reshef’s experiment may fail, but there is no doubt that universities need more experimenters.
Reshef的实验或许会失败，不过大学毫无疑问需要更多的实验者。
But Bonobos were much more social, approaching experimenters even when they were empty-handed.
但是倭黑猩猩表现出更强的社会性，即便研究人员手里没拿吃的它们仍然愿意接近。
In fact, with the experimenters included, it is clear they are actually the most powerful group.
实际上，如果加上实验者，很显然他们是最为强大的一组人。
Although still missing a few, they did spot many of the patterns the experimenters hid in the sub-lists.
虽然还是漏掉了一些，他们确实找出了许多被实验者隐藏起来的子列表中的模式。
Innovators are also inveterate experimenters, who fiddle with both their products and their business models.
创新者还是上瘾的试验者，总是摆弄他们的产品和商业模式。
To test all these methods, the experimenters asked 60 random passers-by to look after a bicycle for 10 minutes.
为了测试这几种方法，实验情境设定为：请求60个随机选取的路人帮忙照看一辆自行车10分钟。
In the first, the boys ganged up on a common enemy and in the second they ganged up on the experimenters themselves.
在第一个实验中，孩子们团结起来对付一个共同的敌人，而在第二个实验中，他们又联手对付实验者。
Noting this, the experimenters deduced that ammonia was the airborne molecule to which the bacteria were responding.
正是注意到这点，研究人员推测细菌可能是对氨这种气体分子产生了回应。
That characteristic let the experimenters study how the brain handles both anticipation and arrival of a musical rush.
这种特点使得研究者能够研究大脑如何同时处理对音乐律动的预期和享受两种过程。
Very early in the century experimenters using open-throat wind tunnels found their tunnels giving very pessimistic results.
在本世纪初期，实验工作者发现用开口风洞得出的结果偏于保守。
Similarly, the experimenters put cheap wine in the expensive bottles - but this time they put the tasters in a brain scanner.
同样，实验者把廉价酒装入好酒的瓶中-但这次他们对品酒师大脑进行扫描。
The experimenters were interested in whether a belief in free will affected the amount of sauce participants put on the plate.
试验者感兴趣的是，自由意志信念是否会影响被试往盘子上倒的辣酱的量。
This time the experimenters wanted to see how fast participants would walk down a 9.75m corridor after they had completed the task.
这一次实验者想要知道：在他们完成任务之后，走下一段9.75米的走廊要花费多长时间。
When the experimenters used imaging software to adjust the pictures of the mixed-race individuals subtly, the data became even more precise.
试验者使用图像处理软件对混合种族个体的图片作出巧妙调整之后，数据甚至变得更为精确了。
Again this involved the circle dragging task, but this time the experimenters wanted to look at the effects of different types of gifts on how hard people would work.
还是那个拖圆圈的任务，但是这次实验者想弄明白不同类型的礼物对人们的努力工作程度的影响。
But when told that the partner was wearing a shirt given by the experimenters, the logo had no effect on transfers. The shirt no longer represented an honest signal.
但当告知合作方所穿的衬衣是由实验提供的，这时品牌标识对转让金额则无影响，衬衣则不再是诚实度的象征。
Dweck has conducted studies with hundreds of students, mostly early adolescents, in which experimenters gave the subjects a set of difficult problems from an IQ test.
德维克以数百名学生为对象进行研究，他们大都刚刚踏入青春期。
The experimenters tested whether they could replicate the slime gradient in other kinds of bacteria, including Bacillus subtilis, Micrococcus luteus and Escherichia coli.
研究人员对是否能够在其他种类的细菌，包括枯草芽孢杆菌，藤黄微球菌以及大肠杆菌中重现这种浓度梯度进行了试验。
The experimenters thought it would depend on how much participants were hurried, so they manipulated this by giving them a map and one of the following three instructions.
实验者认为，这个问题要根据受试者是否匆忙而定，所以他们给了每位受试者一张地图和三个指导语中的一条。
The experimenters thought it would depend on how much participants were hurried, so they manipulated this by giving them a map and one of the following three instructions.
实验者认为，这个问题要根据受试者是否匆忙而定，所以他们给了每位受试者一张地图和三个指导语中的一条。
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