The Ergative Hypothesis distinguishes one of the classes of intransitive verbs—unergative verbs (UV).
格律性假设区分了一类不及物动词的——非作格动词（UV）。
The Ergative Hypothesis proposed by Perlmutter (1978) distinguishes two classes of intransitive verbs --- unergative verbs (UV) and ergative verbs (EV).
提出非宾格假说，将不及物动词分为非作格动词（UV）和作格动词。
The meanings of English monomorphemic ergative verbs are often self-contained, while those of Chinese resultative-compounding ones are contained in the second morpheme.
英语单词素作格动词的语义是内孕式，而汉语动结式作格动词的语义则具有外孕式特征。
The paper analyzes the difference between middle verbs and ergative verbs in argument structures at first:in the former the event argument is suppressed, but the latter does not affect that argument.
本文首先讨论中动词和作格动词论元结构的不同之处：在中动结构中，事件论元受到了抑制； 在作格结构中，事件论元没受到任何影响。
The paper analyzes the difference between middle verbs and ergative verbs in argument structures at first:in the former the event argument is suppressed, but the latter does not affect that argument.
本文首先讨论中动词和作格动词论元结构的不同之处：在中动结构中，事件论元受到了抑制； 在作格结构中，事件论元没受到任何影响。
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