And, no surprise, kids who consume the most media get the worst grades (is this cause or effect?)
而且，同样毫不令人惊讶的是，为媒体消费最多的青少年在学习上的成绩也最差(这是原因还是结果呢？)
To find out whether this was the cause or effect of high blood pressure, they then transferred the JAM-1 gene into the solitary nucleus of normal rats.
为了查出这是否是高血压的根源，以及高血压的影响，两人把JAM - 1转移到正常老鼠的孤束核中。
Although the interaction between sleep and pain is generating considerable interest (NIH Technology Assessment Panel, 1996), it is still unknown if chronic pain is the cause or effect of poor sleep.
尽管在睡眠和疼痛之间的相互关系一直是关注的焦点(NIH技术评估小组，1996)，但是否慢性痛可致失眠仍不清楚。
Questions remain, though, about cause and effect: are people healthier and happier because they are cultured -- or do they seek out more culture because they feel good to begin with?
在虽然关于原因和影响的问题仍然存在：因为他们有修养，人们就会更健康，更幸福吗？或者会不会因为他们感到很好而开始寻找更多的文化吗？
From a criminological standpoint, it may actually cause more deviant or criminal behavior because of the negative effect on an individual's social identity.
从犯罪学的角度来说，这种做法由于对个人社会认同感的负面影响，也许事实上会导致更多的越轨或犯罪行为。
When high emotions get in the way of your professionalism, prevent you from effectively communicating, or cause your mascara to create a raccoon effect, it's time to take control.
当你的这种情绪影响到你的职业、这种情绪不能使你有效地与人沟通、或是这种情绪使你的睫毛膏产生了一种浣熊效应的时候，你就应该要学会控制你的情绪了。
We hope that such combined treatment can produce results, and we never stress that a single drug would have extraordinary impact or could cause enough effect alone.
我们希望这个综合治疗是有效果的，同时也反映了我们不单独强调某一味药特别有效或者单独就能起到足够作用的看法。
The placebo effect, for example, demonstrates that people can at times cause a relief in medical symptoms or suffering by believing the cures to be effective - whether they actually are or not.
例如，安慰剂效应表明人们有时候如果相信疗法有效就会导致症状或痛苦减轻-无论是否真的有效。
Without well-structured safeguards, one incident (or added task) will cause a domino effect.
如果没有完美地建立起来的安全系统，一个意外（或是额外增加的工作）将会产生多米诺效应。
He thinks we ought to be able to make sense of causation as for example when he says that any cause must have as much perfection or reality as its effect.
他认为关于因果关系，我们是能够说得通的，举个例子来说，笛卡尔提出，任何起因都必须像结果一样既完美又真实。
It is because one type of radiation emitted by the sun, ultraviolet (UVR), is believed to cause genetic changes in the developing baby that may have a shaping effect, either beneficial or harmful.
因为，太阳所发出的一种光线叫作紫外线（UVR），它可以造成胚胎期的婴儿的基因变化，从而造成可感知的后果，这种后果有好有坏。
It's impossible to sort out cause and effect from casual associations in such studies, and participants aren't always accurate when asked to remember what they ate or drank.
要想从此类研究得出的偶然相关性当中找出因果关系似乎不大可能，而且参与者在被问及他们的饮食或者饮水问题时，记忆并不总是非常准确。
But we haven't yet determined whether abnormal visual processing contributes as a cause to developing BDD or is the effect of having BDD.
但我们还不能确定的是，这种异常是否是导致BDD的病因，又或者是BDD产生的结果。
If slow heartbeats (bradycardias) don't have a cause that can be corrected - such as low thyroid hormone levels or a drug side effect - doctors often treat them with a pacemaker.
如果导致心动过缓的病因无法矫正——比如甲减、或某些药物的副作用——起搏器常常是最佳的选择。
Present in some prescription glasses, it has the effect of bending light and can cause double vision or headaches in some wearers.
研究者发现，这些廉价墨镜在透光性上做得十分低劣，因光线透过劣质镜片而光线发生折射，容易造成视觉重影、甚至还有头疼眩晕的迹象。
Whether our WIGs are the cause or the effect of our actions, they have a peculiar power to lift us beyond what we thought to be our limitations.
不论我们的WIG是我们行为的原因还是后果，它们都有一股古怪的力量让我们超越过去被自认为是自我局限的地方。
Whether we are evaluating the impact of an educational program or running experiments on mice, we are dealing with a tangled web of cause-effect considerations.
不论在评估教育计划的影响，还是对老鼠试验，我们处理的是一张由因果考虑因素纠缠在一起的网。
The presence of errors may result in a false anomaly or a false trend, which influence the effect of geological interpretation and even cause serious mistakes.
误差的存在，有可能造成假的异常或假的趋势，影响地质解释的效果，甚至会出现严重的错误。
If you start skipping sleep or waking frequently, this has a cumulative effect, and the worry of losing sleep can often cause its own stress.
如果你开始失眠或者睡不踏实，常常在睡觉时醒来，这是有积累效应的，而担心睡不着常常又会给你造成精神紧张。
I have always looked for causes and when once I determine a cause I can always be sure of the effect or future event which I predict.
我总是在寻找(导致循环的)原因，一旦我确定了一个原因就总能确定使用这个原因所预测的事件或结果。
You laugh, you weep, you joy, you sorrow, you suffer or you are happy. Each of these is an effect, the cause of which can be easily traced.
他们认为你之所以会有喜怒哀乐、会有痛苦与幸福都是因为报应，只有这样才比较容易找到原因。
You can either be at the effect (powerless) of your business or act as the cause (in power) of it.
你可以是你业务的效果(无能为力的)或作为它的原因(在能力内的)。
You can either be at the effect (powerless) of your business or act as the cause (in power) of it.
你可以是你业务的效果(无能为力的)或作为它的原因(在能力内的)。
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